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84例老人药品不良反应病例报道分析
引用本文:路华,钱崇付,张建华.84例老人药品不良反应病例报道分析[J].安徽医药,2006,10(4):313-314.
作者姓名:路华  钱崇付  张建华
作者单位:1. 皖南医学院弋矶山医院药剂科,安徽,芜湖,241001
2. 马鞍山市药品不良反应监测中心
3. 马鞍山市食品药品监督管理局,安徽,马鞍山,243011
摘    要:目的了解药物对老人引起的不良反应,为临床用药提供警示。方法对该中心收集到的84例老人不良反应病历报告进行分类统计和分析评价。结果引起老人不良反应的药物共有56个品种,其中抗生素类药品占首位,其次为中药,循环系统用药。途径以静脉用药为主。不良反应的分类以消化系统最为常见,其次为皮肤及附件损害和神经系统的损害。结论应合理使用药品,减少不良反应的发生。

关 键 词:药物不良反应  分析  抗菌类药物
收稿时间:06 16 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年6月16日

Adverse reactions caused by drugs:analysis of 84 cases in old people
LU Hua,QIAN Chong-fu,ZHANG Jian-hua.Adverse reactions caused by drugs:analysis of 84 cases in old people[J].Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal,2006,10(4):313-314.
Authors:LU Hua  QIAN Chong-fu  ZHANG Jian-hua
Affiliation:1. Pharmacy of Yijishan Hospital, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241001 ;2. Maanshan Center for ADRs Monitoring;3. Maanshan Food and Drug Administration, Maanshan 243011, China
Abstract:Aim To survey the old man's adverse drug reactions for their safe use in clinical practice.Methods ADR cases were analysed in Maanshan center for ADRs monitoring.Results 84 ADR cases were associated with 56 drugs,commonly among which antibiotic drugs share first,the next for Chinese herbal medicine and drugs for the circulatory system.Primary admistering approach is intravention.That the classification of ADR injures with digestive system is the most familiar,the next in order for skin and enclosures with the damage of the nervous system.Conclusion Rational drug use should be attached importance to decrease the occurrence of adverse reactions.
Keywords:adverse drug reactions  analysis  anti-infective drugs
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