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我院114例老年慢性病患者用药后不良反应电话随访分析
引用本文:潘文杰,易林高,陈晓孩,蔡啸静.我院114例老年慢性病患者用药后不良反应电话随访分析[J].中国药业,2012,21(8):69-71.
作者姓名:潘文杰  易林高  陈晓孩  蔡啸静
作者单位:浙江省瑞安市人民医院药剂科,浙江温州,325200
摘    要:目的 了解老年慢性病药物治疗引起药品不良反应(ADR)的发生情况,提高合理用药水平.方法 对2002至2008年中国期刊数据库及国内外公开发行的医药杂志进行检索后作为信息源,并通过医院老年患者不良反应情况进行调查验证,记录患者服药后出现的情况,对结果进行总结和分析.结果 有效调查114例老年患者,其中16例发生不良反应,不良反应发生率为14.04%.结论 老年慢性病患者往往身患几种疾病,加之长期联合用药,易发生不良反应.因此,应提醒老年患者科学合理使用药物,以避免不良反应的发生.

关 键 词:老年慢性病  不良反应  糖尿病  高血压

Telephone Follow- Up on Adverse Drug Reactions in Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases
Pan Wenjie , Yi Linggao , Chen Xiaohai , Cai Xiaojing.Telephone Follow- Up on Adverse Drug Reactions in Elderly Patients with Chronic Diseases[J].China Pharmaceuticals,2012,21(8):69-71.
Authors:Pan Wenjie  Yi Linggao  Chen Xiaohai  Cai Xiaojing
Affiliation:( Department of Pharmacy, Ruian Municipal People' s Hospital, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China 325200)
Abstract:Objective To understand the occurrence status of adverse drug reactions(ADR) in the elderly patients with chronic diseases and to increase the level of rational drug use. Methods The Chinese Journal Database and the medical journals published at home and abroad during 2002- 2008 were retrieved for obtaining the information source. The conditions of ADR in the elderly patients were in- vestigated and verified. The condition occurred after medication was recorded. The results were summarized and analyzed. Results 114 elderly patients were effectively investigated. Among them, 16 cases showed adverse reactions. The incidence rate of ADR was 14.04%. Conclusion The elderly patients with chronic diseases usually suffered from several diseases,and took long- term combined medication,are prone to ADR. Therefore,doctors should remind the elderly patients to use drugs scientifically and rationally for avoiding the occurrence of ADR.
Keywords:elderly chronic disease  adverse reactions  diabetes  hypertension
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