莲子草属植物的化学成分及生物活性研究进展

目的对苋科莲子草属植物的化学成分和生物活性作一综述。方法按照化合物的结构类型对莲子草属植物的化学成分进行分类综述 ,并且对其主要的生物活性进行总结。结果莲子草属植物含有多种活性成分 ,主要有三萜类、甾体类、黄酮类、有机酸类等化合物 ,他们具有抗菌、抗病毒等生物活性。结论为莲子草属植物的研究与开发提供了参考。

Advances in the study on the chemical constituents and biological activities of Alternanthera

Objective To review the study on chemical constituents and biological activities of Alternanthera.Methods Based on the chemical structural types of these compounds,the constituents were reviewed respectively.Also the main biological activities were reviewed.Results The Alternanthera contains many kinds of chemical constituents,primarily including triterpenoids,steroids,flavonoids,organic acids,etc.It has the biological activities of anti-bacteria and anti-virus.Conclusion This review provides a reference to the research and development of Alternanthera.