2009-2012年我院第二类精神药品使用情况分析

目的：了解临床第二类精神药品使用情况，为临床合理用药提供参考。方法：回顾分析我院2009-2012年第二类精神药品的使用品种数、金额数、用药频度，并进行排序，分析各年度使用品种结构及用药趋势。结果：4年来，我院第二类精神药品使用趋势稳定，共涉及9个品种，苯二氮类药物占主导地位；艾司唑仑片用药频度居首，其次是咪达唑仑、苯巴比妥钠注射液；咪达唑仑用药频度、金额居于前列；新型第二类精神药品地佐辛的引进，主要影响金额排名。结论：我院第二类精神药品应用合理，符合《麻醉药品和精神药品管理条例》的要求。

Analysis of the Application of Psychotropic Drugs of CategoryIIin Our Hospital in 2009 - 2012

Objective：To investigate the clinical use of psychotropic drugs of categoryII in inpatients of our hospital and provide a reference for rational drug use in clinical practice . Methods：To retrospectively analyze the use of psychotropic drugs of categoryIIin our hospital including varieties , amount of money and DDDs in 2009 -2012 , made the ranking and analyze the structure of varieties and the trend of drug consumption each year . Re-sults：The clinical use of psychotropic drugs of categoryIIwas stable in the four years and 9 species of drugs were involved , benzodiazepine drugs were dominant , the use frequency of estazolam tablets ranked the first , followed by midazolam injection and phenobarbitol sodium injection , and midazolam injection ranked the first in DDDs and amount of money . The introduction of dezocine , as a new type of category II of psychotropic drugs , changed the ranking of amount . Conclusion：The application of psychotropic drugs of categoryIIis reasonable and complies with the requirements set forth in the Regulations on the Administration of Anesthetic and Psychotropic Drugs .