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Third-generation antiepileptic drugs: mechanisms of action,pharmacokinetics and interactions
Authors:Jarogniew J Łuszczki
Affiliation:1. Department of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Lublin, Jaczewskiego 8, PL 20-090 Lublin, Poland;2. Department of Physiopathology, Institute of Agricultural Medicine, Jaczewskiego 2, PL 20-950 Lublin, Poland
Abstract:This review briefly summarizes the information on the molecular mechanisms of action, pharmacokinetic profiles and drug interactions of novel (third-generation) antiepileptic drugs, including brivaracetam, carabersat, carisbamate, DP-valproic acid, eslicarbazepine, fluorofelbamate, fosphenytoin, ganaxolone, lacosamide, losigamone, pregabalin, remacemide, retigabine, rufinamide, safinamide, seletracetam, soretolide, stiripentol, talampanel, and valrocemide. These novel antiepileptic drugs undergo intensive clinical investigations to assess their efficacy and usefulness in the treatment of patients with refractory epilepsy.
Keywords:antiepileptic drugs  brivaracetam  carabersat  carisbamate  DP-valproic acid  drug interactions  eslicarbazepine  fluorofelbamate  fosphenytoin  ganaxolone  lacosamide  losigamone  pharmacokinetics  pregabalin  remacemide  retigabine  rufinamide  safinamide  seletracetam  soretolide  stiripentol  talampanel  valrocemide
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