中医外治法在急性胰腺炎防治中的运用

近年来中医外治法在急性胰腺炎治疗方面得到广泛推广和运用，并取得了一定的成就。中医外治法治疗急性胰腺炎主要包括针灸、灌肠、外敷、离子导入、穴位按摩、耳穴压豆等方法。查阅近年来中医外治法治疗急性胰腺炎的相关文献，发现中医外治法在治疗急性胰腺炎方面操作简单易行，毒副作用小，能有效缓解患者腹痛、腹胀症状，促进患者胃肠动力恢复，改善相关生化指标及炎症因子水平，并在预防胆源性胰腺炎患者胰胆管造影（ERCP）术后相关并发症的方面起到一定程度的作用。

Application of external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of acute pancreatitis

External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of acute pancreatitis has been widely promoted and applied in recent years,and has made certain achievements. External treatment of acute pancreatitis mainly includes acupuncture,enema,external application,iontophoresis,acupoint massage,ear point pressure beans and other methods. Summarizing the related literatures of external treatment of acute pancreatitis in recent years,we found that external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is simple and easy to operate in the treatment of acute pancreatitis,with little toxic and side effects. It can effectively alleviate abdominal pain and distention symptoms,promote the recovery of gastrointestinal motility,improve the levels of related biochemical indicators and inflammatory factors,and has a certain degree of effect on postoperative complications after ERCP of Biliary pancreatitis.