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建立皮下注射d-半乳糖大鼠白内障动物模型
引用本文:陆红玲,余晓,李琴山,李小琼,曾小平,谢兵.建立皮下注射d-半乳糖大鼠白内障动物模型[J].遵义医学院学报,2002,25(4):308-309.
作者姓名:陆红玲  余晓  李琴山  李小琼  曾小平  谢兵
作者单位:1. 遵义医学院,生物化学教研室,贵州,遵义,563003
2. 遵义医学院附属医院,眼科,贵州,遵义,563003
基金项目:贵州省卫生厅科研基金资助项目 (1998)
摘    要:目的 探讨建立皮下注射d 半乳糖大鼠白内障模型的方法。方法  3w龄Wistar大鼠 5 0只 ,随机分为 3组 :正常对照组 (n =10 )、皮下注射半乳糖组 (n =2 0 )及腹腔注射半乳糖组 (n =2 0 ) ,实验组均注射 5 0 %d -半乳糖(15g·kg-1·d-1) ,连续 30d。用裂隙灯检查并进行晶体摄影。结果  30d后 ,实验组动物均形成核性或核性以上的白内障 ,但皮下注射组动物的存活率为 90 % ,而腹腔注射组存活率仅为 6 0 %。结论 皮下注射d 半乳糖是一种简单、经济而死亡率低的白内障模型复制方法。

关 键 词:d-半乳糖  白内障  模型
文章编号:1000-2715(2002)04-0308-02
修稿时间:2002年7月9日

Establishing the model of d-galactose cataract by administered percuta-neously in rat
LU Hong-ling,YU Xiao,LI Qin-shan,et al..Establishing the model of d-galactose cataract by administered percuta-neously in rat[J].Acta Academiae Medicine Zunyi,2002,25(4):308-309.
Authors:LU Hong-ling  YU Xiao  LI Qin-shan  
Abstract:Objective To establish the model of d-galactose cataract in rat.Methods 50 wistar rats of 3-week-old were divided randomly into three groups including the control group(n=10), the two groups injected percutaneously(n=20) and intraperitoneally(n=20)with 50% d-galactose(15g/kg/d) for 30 days.Results A slit lamp examination of the lens showed that mature cataract development was achieved in all the rats injected with galactose for 30 days; the surviving rate in the group injected percutaneously was 90%, while the surviving rate in the group injected intraperitoneally was 60%.Conclusion The model of cataract by injecting d-galactose percutaneously in rat is simple, economic and lower in death rate.
Keywords:d-galactose  cataract  model
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