| 湖北省人口平均预期寿命研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈世蓉,周有尚.湖北省人口平均预期寿命研究[J].华中科技大学学报(医学版),1987(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈世蓉 周有尚 |
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| 作者单位： | 同济医科大学公共卫生学院卫生统计学教研室
(陈世蓉)，同济医科大学公共卫生学院卫生统计学教研室(周有尚) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文对比研究湖北省1981与1971～1973年度的寿命表资料,以了解人口消长及平均预期寿命动态情况。湖北省1981年人口平均预期寿命为65.56岁(男63.98岁,女67.18岁),与1964年、1971～1973年比较有了明显的提高。特别是儿童少年时期表现更为突出,死亡概率显著降低,寿命显著延长。1981年与1971～1973年比较,平均预期寿命的城乡差异有所减少,但目前城乡仍有一定差异。
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| 关 键 词： | 死亡概率 生存人数 平均预期寿命 |
A Study of Life Expectancy in the Population of Hubei Province |
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| Chen Shirong,Zhou Youshang.A Study of Life Expectancy in the Population of Hubei Province[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology(Health Sciences),1987(1). |
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| Authors: | Chen Shirong Zhou Youshang |
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| Affiliation: | Chen Shirong,Zhou YoushangDepartment of Health Statistics,Faculty of Public Health,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan |
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| Abstract: | In order to study growth and decline of population and trends of life expectancy in Hubei Province,we compared the result of life table in 1981 with that in 1971-1973. In l981, the life expectancy at birth was 65.56 years (63.98 for male and 67.18 for female) and was higher than that in 1964 and 1971-1973. The probability of dying becomes lower and the life expectancy becomes higher, particularly in children. This fact shows that the health care for children in Hubei Province has been significantly improved in recent years. The difference in the life expectancy between cities and rural areas remains the some, but this difference in 1981 was smaller than that in 1971-1973. It is needed to take further steps to eliminate the difference between cities and rural areas. |
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| Keywords: | probability of dying number of survivors life expectancy |
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