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兔蛛网膜下腔注射布比卡因PLGA微球药代动力学研究
引用本文:傅强,钟延强,王新华,张宏,米卫东.兔蛛网膜下腔注射布比卡因PLGA微球药代动力学研究[J].军医进修学院学报,2009,30(2):123-125.
作者姓名:傅强  钟延强  王新华  张宏  米卫东
作者单位:1. 解放军总医院麻醉手术中心,北京,100853
2. 第二军医大学药剂学教研室,上海,200433
3. 同济大学附属东方医院麻醉科,上海,200120
摘    要:目的:研究新西兰兔蛛网膜下腔注射布比卡因PLGA微球的药代动力学:方法:新西兰兔12只,随机分成2组,每组6只。对照组蛛网膜下腔注射盐酸布比卡因注射液,实验组蛛网膜下腔注射布比卡因PLGA微球混悬型注射剂,两组有效布比卡因剂量均为5mg/kg。高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定血浆中布比卡因浓度。结果:对照组血药浓度在给药后0.5h达到峰值,Cmax为0.5761μg/mL,随后浓度快速下降,至8h已检测不到药物浓度。微球组血药浓度在0.5h和2h产生两个峰值,峰浓度分别为0.332和0.290μg/mL,随后血药浓度下降缓慢并一直维持较低水平至48h,微球组两峰浓度(0.5h,2h)值显著低于对照组(P〈0.05),微球组MRT明显长于对照组(P〈0.05)。结论:蛛网膜下腔注射布比卡因PLGA微球在新西兰兔体内具有缓释作用。

关 键 词:布比卡因  蛛网膜下腔  给药系统  药代动力学

Pharmacokinetics of intrathecally injected bupivacaine PLGA microspheres in rabbits
FU Qiang,ZHONG Yan-qiang,WANG Xin-Hua,ZHANG Hong,MI Wei-dong.Pharmacokinetics of intrathecally injected bupivacaine PLGA microspheres in rabbits[J].Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School,2009,30(2):123-125.
Authors:FU Qiang  ZHONG Yan-qiang  WANG Xin-Hua  ZHANG Hong  MI Wei-dong
Affiliation:1.Anesthesia and Operation center;Chinese PLA General Hospital;Beijing 100853;China;2.Department of Pharmaceuticals;Second Military Medical University;Shanghai 200433;3.Department of Anesthesiology;Dong Fang Hospital;Tongji University;Shanghai 200120;China
Abstract:Objective:To study the pharmacokinetics of bupivacaine PLGA microspheres in rabbits.Methods:Twelve rabbits were randomly divided into groups A and B(n=6).Rabbits in group A were intrathecally injected with bupivacaine solution(5mg/kg),rabbits in group B were intrathecally injected with bupivacaine PLGA microspheres(5mg/kg).High performance liquid chromatography was used to determine the plasma concentration of bupivacaine.Results:In group A,the plasma concentration of bupivacaine reached its peak quickly ab...
Keywords:bupivacaine  subarachnoid space  medication systems  pharmacokinetics  
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