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PTCD在阻塞性黄疸外科手术前准备中的应用价值
引用本文:张良西,沈忠兵,江峰,蒋大平,夏亚斌.PTCD在阻塞性黄疸外科手术前准备中的应用价值[J].右江民族医学院学报,2012,34(3):282-284.
作者姓名:张良西  沈忠兵  江峰  蒋大平  夏亚斌
作者单位:1. 皖南医学院弋矶山医院超声医学科,安徽芜湖,241001
2. 皖南医学院弋矶山医院普外科,安徽芜湖,241001
摘    要:目的探讨实时超声引导下经皮肝胆管穿刺引流术(PTCD)在阻塞性黄疸外科手术前准备治疗中的临床应用价值。方法 82例患者分为介入治疗与保守治疗两组,介入治疗组38例在实时超声引导下行PTCD术,保守治疗组44例采用常规保肝支持治疗。结果介入治疗全部穿刺成功,10天后复查肝功能显示介入治疗组总胆红素(TBI)及直接胆红素(DBI)显著下降,治疗效果明显优于保守治疗组。结论超声引导下PTCD是阻塞性黄疸外科手术前准备的简便、安全、有效的治疗措施。

关 键 词:超声检查  黄疸  阻塞性  经皮经肝胆管穿刺引流术

The clinical value of PTCD in preparation treatment before obstructive jaundice surgery
ZHANG Liang-xi , SHEN Zhong-bing , JIANG Feng , JIANG Da-ping , XIA Ya-bin.The clinical value of PTCD in preparation treatment before obstructive jaundice surgery[J].Journal of Youjiang Medical College For Nationalities,2012,34(3):282-284.
Authors:ZHANG Liang-xi  SHEN Zhong-bing  JIANG Feng  JIANG Da-ping  XIA Ya-bin
Affiliation:1.Ultrasound Department,Yijishan Hospital,Wannan Medical University,Wuhu,Anhui 241001,China;2.Department of GeneralSurgery,Yijishan Hospital,Wannan Medical University,Wuhu,Anhui 241001,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the clinical value of percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage(PTCD) guided by real-time ultrasound in preparation treatment before surgery for obstructive jaundice.Methods 82 patients with obstructive jaundice were divided into group A(38 patients with PTCD) and group B(44 patients with conventional treatment).PTCD guided by real-time ultrasound was performed for patients in group A and patients in group B were given conventional liver support treatment.Results All cases of group A were successfully treated in single puncture,total bilirubin(TBI) and direct bilirubin(DBI) decreased significantly 10 days after PTCD,respectively.The results of group A is significantly superior to that of group B.Conclusion PTCD guided by real-time ultrasound is an effective,safe and simple preparation treatment before obstructive jaundice surgery.
Keywords:ultrasonography  jaundice  obstructive  percutaneous transhepatic cholangial drainage(PTCD)
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