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槟榔和南瓜子治疗布朗族人群绦虫病204例疗效观察
引用本文:李鸿斌,朱进,车英,刀天友,唐小英.槟榔和南瓜子治疗布朗族人群绦虫病204例疗效观察[J].中国热带医学,2013,13(8):1027-1028.
作者姓名:李鸿斌  朱进  车英  刀天友  唐小英
作者单位:1. 西双版纳自治州疾病预防控制中心,云南景洪,666100
2. 西双版纳自治州勐海县布朗山乡卫生院,云南勐海,666213
摘    要:目的 观察槟榔南瓜子治疗绦虫病的疗效. 方法 将调查的近1周内排绦虫节片的314例患者随机分为2组,治疗组采用槟榔、南瓜子治疗,对照组采用阿苯达唑治疗,治疗结束后进行疗效比较及副反应情况对比分析. 结果 治疗组治疗2天内总有效率为98.04%,对照组为一周内有效率为18.19%;两组比较,有显著性差异(P<0.001);治疗组副反应发生率为2.94%,对照组为10.00%;两组比较,有显著性差异(P<0.05). 结论 槟榔、南瓜子、硫酸镁治疗绦虫病有一定的疗效.

关 键 词:槟榔  南瓜子  硫酸镁  阿苯达唑  绦虫病

Efficacy of pumpkin seeds in combination with areca in treatment of 204 taeniasis cases of Blang Ethnic group
Affiliation:LI Hong-bin, ZHU Jin,CHE Ying,ET AL.(Xishuansbanna Prefecture Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Jinghong 666100, Y unnan , P. R. China)
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the efficacy of pumpkin seeds in combination with areca in treatment of taeniasis in Blang ethnic group . Methods The 314 patients discharging tapeworm proglottids in previous one week were divided randomly into 2 groups pumpkin seeds/areca treatment group including 204 patients treated with pumpkin seeds/areea,and control group consisted of 100 cases treated with albendazole. The efficacy and side-effects in both groups were analyzed. ROSURS The total effective rate in pumpkin seeds/areca treatment group two days after treatment was 98.04% (200/204) significantly higher than that of 18.19% in the control group (P〈0.001).The common side-effects included dizziness and gastrointestinal discomfort occurred in 2.94% (6/204) of patients in treatment group, and 10.00% (11/110) in control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion Pumpkin seeds combined with areca is a safe and effective for treatment of taeniasis eases.
Keywords:Pumpkin Seeds  Areca  Magnesium Sulfate  Albendazole  Taeniasis
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