山东沿海地区常见风湿病流行病学调查

目的了解山东沿海地区常见风湿病的发病状况.方法选择东营、日照、威海和胜利石油管理局浅海钻井公司为调查点,调查4种风湿病发病情况.结果调查17044人.类风湿性关节炎粗患病率为0.6923%,标化患病率为0.3998%,各地区患病率差异显著,男女比例为1∶3.02.强直性脊椎炎粗患病率为0.1584%,标化患病率为0.1372%,男女比例为2∶1.系统性红斑性狼疮粗患病率为0.0528%,标化患病率为0.0465%,男女比例为1∶1.97.痛风粗患病率为0.0352%,标化患病率分别为0.0315%,男女比例2∶1.结论山东沿海地区的常见风湿病患病率较高.

A PREVALENCE STUDY OF COMMON RHEUMATIC DISEASES IN EASTERN COASTLINE OF SHANDONG PROVINCE

Objective:To determine the prevalence of common rheumatic diseases including rheumatoid arthritis(RA),ankylosing spondylitis(AS),systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE) and gout.Methods:A cross sectional study of 17 044 population in Rizhao,Dongying,Weihai and Shengli oil field was conducted.Results:Crude prevalence and standardized prevalence of RA were 0.6923% and 0.3998% respectively.There was a significant difference among areas,the ratio of males vs females was 1:3.02.Crude prevalence and standardized prevalence of AS were 0.1584% and 0.1372%,the ratio of males vs.females was 2:1.Crude prevalence and standardized prevalence of SLE were 0.0528% and 0.0465%,the ratio of males vs females was 1:1.97.Crude prevalence and standardizid prevalence of gout was 0.0352% and 0.0315%,the ratio of males vs.females was 2:1.Conclusion:There is a higher prevalence of common rheumatic diseases among population of eastern coastline of Shandong Province.