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河南省试点地区妇女孕前优生健康检查生殖道感染状况分析
引用本文:马颖辉,张军喜,柴健,蒋丽芳,闫小芹,行晓霞,赵红瑜,程花枝.河南省试点地区妇女孕前优生健康检查生殖道感染状况分析[J].中国医学文摘:计划生育妇产科学,2011(6):7-9.
作者姓名:马颖辉  张军喜  柴健  蒋丽芳  闫小芹  行晓霞  赵红瑜  程花枝
作者单位:河南省人口和计划生育科学技术研究院社会医学研究中心;辉县市人口计划生育服务中心妇科;孟州市人口计划生育技术服务站妇科;栾川县人口计划生育技术服务站妇科;新密市人口计划生育技术服务站妇科;
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑项目(2006BAI05A02); 河南省重点科技攻关项目(07210231004)
摘    要:目的了解河南省出生缺陷试点地区拟孕妇女生殖健康状况,为促进农村育龄妇女的生殖保健和孕前优生工作制定相应的干预措施提供依据。方法采取多阶段随机抽样方法抽取河南省已婚拟孕妇女2010例,对其进行一般情况调查、妇科检查和实验室检测,并对资料进行统计分析。结果①2010例对象中,参检率为83.68%(因经期和阴道用药未进行妇科检查328例)。其中各种异常占54.52%(917/1682),异常情况前三位排序依次是宫颈异常29.31%(493/1682)、分泌物异常18.79%(316/1682)、阴道异常2.68%(45/1682)。②阴道分泌物实验室检查发现异常的9.63%(162/1682),其中细菌性感染5.41%(91/1682),滴虫感染2.20%(37/1682),念珠菌感染2.02%(34/1682)。结论河南省出生缺陷试点地区拟孕妇女生殖器官疾病患病率较高,其中宫颈疾病、细菌性感染占第一位。应加强农村育龄妇女生殖道感染的防治工作,切实帮助她们提高生殖健康质量。

关 键 词:已婚拟孕妇女  生殖保健  生殖道感染

Analysis on reproductive tract infection in pro-gestation women by free physical checkups in pilot program area of birth defect in He'nan Province
Authors:MA Ying-hui  ZHANG Jun-xi  CHAI Jian  JIANG Li-fang  YAN Xiao-qin  XING Xiao-xia  ZHAO Hong-yu  CHENG Hua-zhi He'nan Institute of Population  Planned Parenthood Scientific Technological  Zhengzhou He'nan  PRChina  Population  Family Planning Service Station of Hui County  Xinxiang He'nan  Population  Family Planning Service Station of Mengzhou City  Mengzhou He'nan  Population  Family Planning Service Station of Luanchuan County  Luoyang He'nan  
Affiliation:MA Ying-hui1,ZHANG Jun-xi1,CHAI Jian1,JIANG Li-fang1,YAN Xiao-qin2,XING Xiao-xia3,ZHAO Hong-yu4,CHENG Hua-zhi5 1.He'nan Institute of Population and Planned Parenthood Scientific Technological,Zhengzhou He'nan 450002,P.R.China,2.Population and Family Planning Service Station of Hui County,Xinxiang He'nan 453601,3.Population and Family Planning Service Station of Mengzhou City,Mengzhou He'nan 454700,4.Population and Family Planning Service Station of Luanchuan County,Luoyang He'nan 471500,...
Abstract:Objective To investigate the reproductive healthy of pre-pregnancy women in pilot program area of birth defect program in He'nan Province and to provide base on for making intervene measure for promoting the reproductive health care of fertile women in the village and the pre-pregnancy aristogenesis tasks.Methods All 2 010 women with married pre-pregnancy in Henan Province were collected by the multi-stage random sampling procedure and investigated,taken gynaecologic diagnosis and laboratory examination.The...
Keywords:married pre-pregnancy women  reproductive health care  reproductive tract infection  
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