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标准化病人在外科住院医生规范化培训中的应用
引用本文:叶华茂,彭泳涵,卓冬兰,李丽,徐逸萍,徐晓东.标准化病人在外科住院医生规范化培训中的应用[J].西北医学教育,2012,20(3):610-612.
作者姓名:叶华茂  彭泳涵  卓冬兰  李丽  徐逸萍  徐晓东
作者单位:1. 第二军医大学长海医院泌尿外科,上海,200433
2. 第二军医大学长海医院外科学教研室,上海,200433
3. 第二军医大学长海医院肛肠外科,上海,200433
基金项目:上海市教育科学研究重大项目
摘    要:对第二军医大学长海医院外科学教研室在住院医师规范化培训中应用标准化病人以及客观结构化临床考试的情况进行了分析,从撰写培训素材、培训步骤、标准化病人的评估等几个方面,较为详细地介绍了通过培训医学生志愿者做标准化病人,以及将之与模拟器相结合的应用,指出基于标准化病人的客观结构化临床考试是一种客观、高效的考评模式,可以作为住院医师规范化培训中临床能力考核的重要手段。

关 键 词:住院医生  标准化病人  临床教学  客观结构化临床考试

Application of Standardized Patient in the Training of Surgical Resident
YE Hua-mao , PENG Yong-han , ZHUO Dong-lan , LI Li , XU Yi-ping , XU Xiao-dong.Application of Standardized Patient in the Training of Surgical Resident[J].Northwest Medical Education,2012,20(3):610-612.
Authors:YE Hua-mao  PENG Yong-han  ZHUO Dong-lan  LI Li  XU Yi-ping  XU Xiao-dong
Affiliation:1.Urinary Surgery;2.Department of Surgical Education, Changhai Hospital of Second Military University,Shanghai 200433,China)
Abstract:In this article,the application of standardized patients(SP)in the training of surgical residents in Changhai Hospital of The Second Military Medical University was analyzed.We described the training methods of SP in detail,including scenario setting,training steps and evaluation of SPs.Medical student volunteers were trained to play the role of SPs,who were combined with simulators.The objective structured clinical examination based on SPs has been proved to be an objective and effective assessment method,and could be used in evaluation of the clinical skills of surgical residents.
Keywords:resident  standardized patient  clinical teaching  objective structured clinical examination
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