基于课程整合的中药学专业设计性、综合性、开放性大实验初探

在充分研究各专业课程知识体系的基础上,我们将药用植物生理生态学、药用植物栽培学、中药炮制与中药药理综合实践、中药分析及毕业设计或大学生创新创业计划进行有机结合,引导学生根据所学知识查阅文献并结合实验目的设计综合性、设计性、开放性大实验,各试验阶段由教师进行指导并记录过程性考核成绩,各实验模块既相互独立又有机结合,既能培养实验技能及学生科研能力,也能促进学生德智体美劳全面发展。

Study on the Design,Comprehensive and Opening Experiment ofTraditional Chinese Medicine Specialty Based on Curriculum Integration

According to the interrelation and knowledge system of each professional course,we combined the curriculums of physiological ecology of medicinal plants,the cultivation of medicinal plants,the comprehensive practice of traditional Chinese medicine processing and pharmacology of traditional Chinese medicine,the analysis of traditional Chinese medicine,the graduation project or the innovation and entrepreneurship plan of college students.The students designed comprehensive,design and opening experiments according the literature review and the different purpose under the help of teachers.Teachers guided and recorded the grade in each experiment.And each experiment module was independent and organic.The reform can not only height the experimental skills and scientific research ability of students,but also promote all-around development of moral,intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labour.