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防风对大鼠和小鼠胃肠运动的抑制作用及机制研究
引用本文:刘振清,魏睦新.防风对大鼠和小鼠胃肠运动的抑制作用及机制研究[J].现代中西医结合杂志,2011,20(15):1840-1843.
作者姓名:刘振清  魏睦新
作者单位:1. 江苏省东海县仁慈医院,江苏,东海,222300
2. 南京医科大学第一附属医院,江苏,南京,210029
摘    要:目的观察防风(RS)对大小鼠胃肠运动的抑制作用并探讨其机制。方法采用苯酚红测定法观察RS对小鼠胃肠运动的影响;制备大鼠结肠平滑肌肌条并放置在浴槽中,滴加RS及其他试剂并记录肌条的收缩曲线加以分析;分离并培养大鼠结肠平滑肌细胞,探针孵育后,不同缓冲液条件下测定NS及RS处理前后细胞的荧光值并加以分析。结果 RS各组对小鼠小肠推进和胃排空均有抑制作用;RS各组均抑制离体大鼠结肠平滑肌肌条收缩,抑制Ach引起的肌条收缩。RS剂量与峰高和同线下面积有量效关系。不同缓冲液对RS处理后的荧光值和抑制率有显著性差异。结论防风可抑制小鼠小肠推进及胃排空,抑制离体大鼠结肠平滑肌收缩,机制与肾上腺素能α受体及M胆碱受体有关,与阿片受体和β受体无关;防风可降低细胞内游离钙离子浓度,其机制与抑制细胞外钙离子内流有关,与抑制细胞内钙离子释放无关。

关 键 词:防风  抑制  小肠推进率  胃排空率  小鼠  结肠平滑肌细胞  大鼠

Study on inhibition and mechanism of Radix Saposhnikoviae on small intestinal and gastric of mice and rat
Liu Zhenqing,Wei Muxin.Study on inhibition and mechanism of Radix Saposhnikoviae on small intestinal and gastric of mice and rat[J].Modern Journal of Integrated Chinese Traditional and Western Medicine,2011,20(15):1840-1843.
Authors:Liu Zhenqing  Wei Muxin
Affiliation:Liu Zhenqing1,Wei Muxin2(1.Renci Hospital of Donghai County,Donghai 222300,Jiangsu,China,2.The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University,Nanjing 210029,China)
Abstract:Objective It is to observe the inhibition of Radix Saposhnikoviae(RS) on the small intestinal and gastric of mice and rat,and approach the possible mechanism.Methods The influence of RS on small intestinal propulsion(SIP) and gastric emptying(GE) in mice was observed by determination of phenol red.The colonic longitudinal muscle strips of rat were prepared and suspended in organ bath,then RS and the other reagent were dropwised and the contraction of strips was recorded to analysis.The smooth muscle cells f...
Keywords:Radix Saposhnikoviae  small intestinal propulsion ratio  gastricemptying ratio  mice  colonic smooth muscle cells  rat  
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