罗勒化学成分和药理作用研究新进展

对罗勒的化学成分、药理活性的研究进展进行综述。罗勒中的化学成分主要为挥发油、黄酮类、生物碱类、脂肪酸类等。罗勒具有广泛的药理作用,包括抗菌作用、抗氧化、抗肿瘤、抗血栓、降血糖、降血脂、抗突变、抗寄生虫等。罗勒作为药食两用植物,应用前景广阔。

Advances on Investigation of Chemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Ocimum Basilicum

In this paper,the chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Ocimum basilicum had been reviewed.The chemical constituents of Ocimum basilicum include volatile oil,flavonoids,alkaloids,fatty acids and so on.Ocimum basilicum had many extensive pharmacological effects such as antimicrobial,antioxidant,anti-tumor,anti-thrombosis,hypoglycemic activity,anti-hyperlipemia,anti-mutagenic,anti-parasite.It would have a broad application prospects as it's medicine food dual purpose.