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大肠癌组织APC/MCC基因杂合的缺失
引用本文:罗元辉, 房殿春, 鲁荣, 柳凤轩, 梁智勇, 刘为纹, 门荣甫, 周子成.大肠癌组织APC/MCC基因杂合的缺失[J].世界华人消化杂志,1996,4(6):309-311.
作者姓名:罗元辉  房殿春  鲁荣  柳凤轩  梁智勇  刘为纹  门荣甫  周子成
作者单位:630038,四川省重庆市,第三军医大学西南医院消化科.
摘    要:目的研究大肠癌APC/MCC基因杂合缺失的作用。方法采用PCR技术,并配合限制性片段长度多态现象(RFLP)分析,对41例外科手术切除大肠癌组织APC/MCC基因杂合缺失(LOH)进行检测。结果在大肠癌41例中APC基因属信息个体者25例,检出LOH7例,占28.0%;MCC基因属信息个体者22例,检出LOH8例,占36.4%。若将APC和MCC基因进行综合分析,则信息个体者36例,检出LOH14例,占38.9%。APC和MCC基因的LOH与肿瘤大小、组织学类型、浆膜浸润、淋巴结转移及Dukes分期无关(P>0.05)。结论APC和MCC基因LOH是大肠癌的常见改变

关 键 词:结直肠肿瘤基因,APC基因,MCC基因缺失

Heterozygosity loss at the APC/MCC locus in colorectal cancer
LUO Yuan_Hui,FANG Dian_Chun,LU Rong,LIU Feng_Xuan,LIANG Zhi_Yong,LIU Wei_Wen,MEN Yong_Pu and ZHOU Zi_Cheng.Heterozygosity loss at the APC/MCC locus in colorectal cancer[J].World Chinese Journal of Digestology,1996,4(6):309-311.
Authors:LUO Yuan_Hui  FANG Dian_Chun  LU Rong  LIU Feng_Xuan  LIANG Zhi_Yong  LIU Wei_Wen  MEN Yong_Pu and ZHOU Zi_Cheng
Affiliation:LUO Yuan_Hui,FANG Dian_Chun,LU Rong,LIU Feng_Xuan,LIANG Zhi_Yong,LIU Wei_Wen,MEN Yong_Pu and ZHOU Zi_Cheng Department of Gastroenterology,Southwest Hospital,Third Military Medical Collage,Chongqing 630038 China
Abstract:AIMS To evaluate the role of the loss of heterozygosity at APC and MCC locus in colorectal cancers . METHODS Loss of heterozygosity(LOH) at APC/MCC gene locus was analyzed in 41 surgical specimens of colorectal carcinomas using PCR/restriction fragment length polymorphism(PCR_RFLP). RESULTS LOH at APC and/or MCC was found in 38.9%(14/38) of the cases; LOH at the APC in 28.0%(7/25) and at the MCC in 36.4%(8/22). LOH at APC/MCC had no relationship with the tumor size, histological type, the depth of tumor invasion, lymph_node metastases and Ducke's stages(P>0.05). CONCLUSIONS LOH at APC/MCC is common genetic alterations in human colorectal carcinoma.
Keywords:colorectal neoplasms  genes  APC    genes  MCC    gene deletion
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