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肾移植术后肺部感染的诊断和治疗
引用本文:何元兵,魏妍荣.肾移植术后肺部感染的诊断和治疗[J].国际呼吸杂志,2008,28(22):1379-1382.
作者姓名:何元兵  魏妍荣
作者单位:新疆医科大学第一附属医院呼吸科,乌鲁木齐,830054
摘    要:由于肾移植术后免疫抑制剂的大量使用,肺部感染的发病率明显增加,这引起广泛关注.肾移植术后肺部感染常见病原菌以巨细胞病毒、肺孢子菌、真菌、细菌为主.本文就以上4种病原菌的流行病学特点、临床表现、诊断和治疗等方面作一论述.

关 键 词:肾移植  肺部感染

Diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary infection after renal transplantation
HE Yuan-bing,WEI Yan-rong.Diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary infection after renal transplantation[J].International Journal of Respiration,2008,28(22):1379-1382.
Authors:HE Yuan-bing  WEI Yan-rong
Abstract:With use of immunosuppressive drugs, incident rate of pulmonary infection in renal transplant recipients has obviously increased. This issue has caused wide public concern. There are four main pathogens which include cytomegalovirus, Pneumocystis carinii, fungus and bacteria. This review will describe epidemiology,clinical manifestations,diagnosis and treatment about these patients.
Keywords:Kidney transplantation  Pulmonary infection
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