| DNA损伤在衰老相关疾病中的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张楠,周起,陈晨,张莹,原慧萍,杨泽,吴铸,孙亮.DNA损伤在衰老相关疾病中的研究进展[J].中华老年医学杂志,2022(1):104-107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张楠 周起 陈晨 张莹 原慧萍 杨泽 吴铸 孙亮 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京医院;北京大学第五临床医学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(81571385、91849132);北京医院科技新星项目(BJ-2018-139);中国医学科学院青年医学人才奖励(2018RC330003);中国医学科学院医学与健康科技创新工程(2018-I2M-1-002)。 |
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| 摘 要： | DNA损伤是衰老相关疾病领域的研究热点, 可引起细胞周期停滞、凋亡, 加快个体衰老速度、增加衰老相关疾病的患病风险。本文将从细胞衰老和个体衰老两个层面阐述其与衰老之间的研究进展, 并综述其与衰老常见相关疾病(肿瘤、心血管疾病、阿尔茨海默病)及早衰综合征的关系, 为抗衰老研究和临床干预衰老相关疾病提供理论依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 衰老 分子机制 DNA损伤 衰老相关疾病 |
Research progress on DNA damage in aging-related diseases |
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| Zhang Nan,Zhou Qi,Chen Chen,Zhang Ying,Yuan Huiping,Yang Ze,Wu Zhu,Sun Liang.Research progress on DNA damage in aging-related diseases[J].Chinese Journal of Geriatrics,2022(1):104-107. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Nan Zhou Qi Chen Chen Zhang Ying Yuan Huiping Yang Ze Wu Zhu Sun Liang |
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| Affiliation: | (The Key Laboratory of Geriatrics,Beijing Institute of Geriatrics,Institute of Geriatric Medicine,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing Hospital,National Center of Gerontology of National Health Commission,Beijing 100730,China;Peking University Fifth School of Clinical Medicine,Beijing 100730,China) |
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| Abstract: | DNA damage is one of the research hotspots in the field of aging and related diseases,because it can cause cell cycle arrest and apoptosis,accelerate the body's rate of aging and increase the risk of aging-related diseases.This review will summarize the mechanisms of DNA damage in cells,animal models and individuals and its associations with aging and aging-related diseases,including cancer,cardiovascular disease,Alzheimer's disease and premature aging syndromes.We aim to provide a theoretical framework for anti-aging research and clinical intervention in the treatment of aging-related diseases. |
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| Keywords: | Aging Molecular mechanism DNA damage Age-related diseases |
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