Paget'z骨病(畸形性骨炎)七例临床分析

对本院在1991至2007年间收治的7例畸形性骨炎患者的临床表现、影像学检查以及治疗进行分析:(1)6例表现为全身不同部位的骨痛、骨畸形,以长骨为著;(2)血碱性磷酸酶水平明显增高;(3)影像学检查可见骨破坏和骨硬化并存;(4)患者均应用二膦酸盐治疗;(5)2例骨畸形严重者行病变骨清除术和矫形术.畸形性骨炎是一种骨破坏和骨增生并存的代谢性骨病,主要表现为受累骨疼痛和畸形等,二膦酸盐是首选的治疗药物,病变严重时需行手术治疗.

Clinical analysis of 7 patients with Paget's disease of bone

Clinical and imageological characteristics of Paget's disease of bone in 7 patients who were treated in our hospital from 1991 to 2007 were analyzed. The data showed (1) 6 patients had the symptoms of bone pain and bone deformity, with more long bones involved; (2) Serum alkaline phosphatase was over normal range; (3) Imageology showed that osteoclasia was usually combined with bone sclerosis; (4) All the patients were treated with bisphosphonates; (5) 2 patients with serious bone deformity were treated with orthomorphia. Paget's disease of bone is a kind of metabolic bone disease with the characteristics of osteoclasia combined with bone sclerosis. The main features are bone pain and bone abnormality. Bisphosphonates are the first choice of drugs. Patients with serious bone deformity should be treated with orthomorphia.