半肝血流阻断法与肝门血流阻断法(Pringle法)在肝癌手术中的效果分析

目的 研究半肝血流阻断法在原发性肝细胞癌(HCC)切除术中的应用和疗效.方法 选择90例HCC病人分成两组分别采用pringle法和半肝血流阻断法行肝切除手术,现察手术平均缺血时间、手术时间、出血量、术后肝功能的情况、并发症的发生率及肠道功能恢复情况等,对两种阻断法在HCC切除术中的疗效进行比较研究.结果半肝血流阻断法在总缺血时间、手术时间、出血量方面与pringle法比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).在术后肝功能的变化及并发症发生率、肠道功能恢复时间等方面,前者均明显优于后者,且差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 在HCC手术中控制入肝血流时应用半肝血流阻断法优于prin-gle法.

An effect analysis of hemihepatic vascular occlusion and pringle maneuver in Liver cancer operation

Objective To study the application and efficacy of hemihepatie vascular occlusion in HCC resection. Methods 90 ca-ses of HCC patients were roiled in and divided into two groups. Liver resection was performed with Pringle maneuver or hemihepatic vascular occhusion. Ischemia time, operative time, blood loss, postoperative liver function, the occurrence of complications and the recovery of gastro-intestinal function were recorded. The efficacy of the two occlusions was compared. Results There is no significant difference between hemibepatic vascular occlusion and Pringle maneuver in ischemia time, operative time, blood loss (P>0.05). However, there is signifi-cant difference in postoperative liver function, the occurrence of complications and intestinal function recovery time. The former is significant-ly superior to the latter (P<0.05). Conclusions The bemihepatic vascular occlusion and Pringle maneuver occlusion have no difference in ischemia time, operative time and blood loss. But bemihepatic vascular occlusion has less impact on liver function, lower rate of occur-rence of complications and faster recovery speed. Therefore, hemibepatie vascular occlusion is better than Pfingle maneuver occlusion in be-parle inflow occlusion in HCC surgery.