对加强农村公共卫生体系建设的思考

本文回顾我国农村医疗卫生事业演变的过程，认为目前农村公共卫生服务体系面临着基础设施差、较高素质医务人员缺乏、多种危害性大的传染病死灰复燃、公共卫生体系薄弱、农民缺乏基本医疗保障等问题。为此，应提高对加强农村公共卫生体系建设重要性的认识，加大财政投入力度，建立大病统筹制度，建立健全农村卫生防疫网络和社会化农村卫生服务网络。

Reflection on reinforcing the construction of the public health system in the rural areas

The paper reviews the evolution of the medical and health cause in the rural areas of China and argues that at present the system of public health services in the rural areas is confronted with a number of problems, including poor infrastructure, lack of highly qualified medical personnel, resurgence of a variety of extremely harmful contagious diseases, and lack of basic medical security for the farmers. It is therefore necessary to enhance understanding of the importance of reinforcing the construction of the public health system in the rural areas, expand financial input, set up a system of pooling resources for serious illnesses, and establish sanitation and antiepidemic networks and socialized health care networks in the rural areas.