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基于中国居民疾病发病和死亡情况的环境重金属污染健康风险评估标准探讨
引用本文:胡佳,叶临湘,王琳,王齐,姚娜,沈伟,陈建伟,周宜开,韩天旭.基于中国居民疾病发病和死亡情况的环境重金属污染健康风险评估标准探讨[J].中国社会医学杂志,2014,31(6):428-431.
作者姓名:胡佳  叶临湘  王琳  王齐  姚娜  沈伟  陈建伟  周宜开  韩天旭
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院教育部环境与健康重点实验室,湖北武汉,430030
2. 成都市青羊区疾病预防控制中心,四川成都,610031
基金项目:环境公益性行业科研专项基金
摘    要:重金属污染日趋严峻,严重影响了人们的生活质量,而健康风险评估可有效地应用于环境管理决策.基于健康风险评估标准制定的原则,通过结合中国居民慢性病的患病率和死亡率现状,参照不同国家的健康风险评估标准,对适合中国人群的环境重金属污染健康风险评估标准进行探讨.

关 键 词:重金属  健康风险评估  标准

Study on Environmental Health Risk Assessment Standard of Heavy Metals Based on Incidence and Mortality of Chinese People
Affiliation:HU Jia, YE Linxiang, CHEN Jianwei, et al. (The Key Lab of Environment and Health of Ministry of Educa tion , School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wu- han, 430030, China)
Abstract:Heavy metal pollution has become more severe, which seriously affects the quality of people's lives. Health risk assessment could be effectively used in environmental management. Based on the principle of the development of health risk assessment standard, combining with the incidence and the mortality of chronic disease among Chinese people, we referred to health risk assessment standard of other countries, and to explore the standard of health risk assessment of heavy metal pollution for Chinese.
Keywords:Heavy metals  Health risk assessment  Standard
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