河南省育龄期残疾妇女致残原因分析

目的:了解河南省育龄期残疾妇女的致残原因。方法:本次调查采取分层、多阶段、整群抽样方法,利用SAS91.3统计学软件对第二次全国残疾人抽样调查河南省数据库资料进行分析。结果:①育龄期残疾妇女残疾现患率为3.44%,且以农村妇女为主。②肢体残疾、精神残疾和智力残疾为6类残疾的主要残疾,分别占28.41%、23.11%、19.18%。③6类残疾的致残原因各有不同,可分为先天性因素和后天性因素。结论:一些致残因素可通过预防措施避免。

Analysis on causes of crippled women of childbearing age in Henan

Objective:To understand the causes of crippled women of childbearing age in Henan.Methods:The second national sampling data of crippled population in Henan were analysed by a stratified,multistage,random cluster sampling and SAS 91.3 software.Results:①The prevalence rate of crippled women of childbearing age was 3.44%,and most of them were rural women.②The first three kinds of deformity were physical disability,mental disability and intellectual disability,accounting for 28.41%,23.11% and 19.18%,respectively.③The causes of 6 kinds of disability were different,and all could be divided into congenital factors and acquired factors.Conclusion:Some causes of disability can be avoided.