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放疗中肿瘤实时监测与追踪技术的研究进展
引用本文:詹梦娜,郭昌,尹丽,牟忠德,翟振宇,何侠.放疗中肿瘤实时监测与追踪技术的研究进展[J].中华放射肿瘤学杂志,2021,30(6):643-647.
作者姓名:詹梦娜  郭昌  尹丽  牟忠德  翟振宇  何侠
作者单位:南京医科大学附属肿瘤医院 江苏省肿瘤医院 江苏省肿瘤防治研究所 210009;南京医科大学第四临床医学院 210000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(81872192);国家肿瘤质控中心放疗质控指南项目(201908);江苏省科技厅社会发展重点项目(BE2019756)
摘    要:肿瘤的运动限制了放疗准确性的进一步提高。肿瘤位置的实时监测与追踪是提高肿瘤放疗精度的一种新兴技术。根据所使用的方法大致分为基于非辐射的系统和基于辐射的系统。前者有超声引导、磁共振引导、电磁追踪、光学影像引导、基于人工智能等技术,后者有千伏级、兆伏级X线成像系统和基于CT的引导系统等。本综述回顾了目前放疗中肿瘤实时监测与追踪技术的研究进展,包括各自优缺点以及目前在临床上的运用情况。

关 键 词:肿瘤/放射疗法  肿瘤实时追踪  监测  
收稿时间:2021-01-07

Research progress on real-time tumor monitoring and tracking technology in radiotherapy
Zhan Mengna,Guo Chang,Yin Li,Mou Zhongde,Zhai Zhenyu,He Xia.Research progress on real-time tumor monitoring and tracking technology in radiotherapy[J].Chinese Journal of Radiation Oncology,2021,30(6):643-647.
Authors:Zhan Mengna  Guo Chang  Yin Li  Mou Zhongde  Zhai Zhenyu  He Xia
Affiliation:Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University & Jiangsu Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research, Nanjing 210009, China;Fourth School of Clinical Medicine, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210000, China
Abstract:The motion of the tumor limits further improvement in the accuracy of radiotherapy. Real-time monitoring and tracking of tumor location is an emerging technology to improve the accuracy of tumor radiotherapy. According to the adopted methods, it can be broadly divided into non-radiation-based and radiation-based systems. The former system includes ultrasound guidance, nuclear magnetic resonance guidance, electromagnetic tracking, optical image guidance, artificial intelligence-based technologies, and the latter system consists of KV, MV-grade X-ray imaging system and CT-based guidance system. In this review, research progresses on real-time tumor monitoring and tracking technology in radiotherapy, respective advantages and disadvantages and current clinical application were summarized.
Keywords:Neoplasm/radiotherapy  Real-time tumor tracking  Monitoring  
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