中国部分市县1998～2002年肺癌的发病与死亡

目的]探讨中国居民肺癌的发病、死亡流行特征。方法]分析中国30个肿瘤登记处1998-2002年肺癌登记资料。结果]肺癌新病例69597例，死亡病例61090例。肺癌世界人口调整发病率介于116．9／10万～9．9／10万之间。肺癌世界人口调整死亡率介于43．9／10万～8．1／10万之间。结论]肺癌是威胁我国居民身体健康的主要恶性肿瘤，应作为当前肿瘤防治工作的重点。

An Analysis of Lung Cancer Incidence and Mortality from 30 Cancer Registries in China, 1998～2002

Purpose] To investigate the characteristics of lung cancer incidence and mortality in the population through 30 established cancer registries from 1998 to 2002 in China. Methods] The data of all new lung cancer cases, lung cancer deaths in 30 cancer registries in China form 1998 to 2002 were analyzed. Results] The total numbers of lung cancer incident cases and deaths were 69597 and 61090, respectively. The world age-adjusted incidence of lung cancer ranked from 116.9 per 105 to 9.9 per l0s. The world age-adjusted mortality of lung cancer ranked from 43.9 per 10^5 to 8.1 per 10^5. Conclusion] Lung cancer is the leading cancer incidence and leading causes of cancer death in China. It should be the major issue in cancer prevention and control.