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呼吸功能锻炼对食管癌患者术后肺功能的影响
引用本文:潘爱春,张娜,刘光英,王功朝.呼吸功能锻炼对食管癌患者术后肺功能的影响[J].解放军护理杂志,2009,26(10):5-7.
作者姓名:潘爱春  张娜  刘光英  王功朝
作者单位:1. 山东大学,护理学院,济南,250012
2. 山东大学,护理学院,济南,250012;山东大学附属省立医院,胸外科,济南,250021
摘    要:目的 评估术前呼吸功能锻炼改善食管癌患者术后肺功能的效果.方法 将53例拟行开胸手术的原发性食管癌患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组术前采用常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上术前7 d起进行沙袋加压腹式呼吸训练和有效咳嗽训练,观察锻炼前后两组患者肺功能改善情况.结果 呼吸功能锻炼前两组患者的肺功能各指标比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);呼吸功能锻炼后(术后1周)观察组患者的呼吸频率低于对照组,氧分压、VC、MVV、FEV1 均高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01). 结论术前进行呼吸功能锻炼可增强呼吸肌群的耐受力和力量,促进食管癌患者术后肺功能的恢复.

关 键 词:呼吸功能锻炼  肺功能  食管癌  术后

Effects of Respiratory Function Exercises on Postoperative Pulmonary Function in Esophageal Carcinoma Patients
PAN Ai-chun,ZHANG Na,LIU Guang-ying,WANG Gong-chao.Effects of Respiratory Function Exercises on Postoperative Pulmonary Function in Esophageal Carcinoma Patients[J].Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2009,26(10):5-7.
Authors:PAN Ai-chun  ZHANG Na  LIU Guang-ying  WANG Gong-chao
Affiliation:1.Nursing School;Shandong University;Ji'nan 250012;China;2.Department of Thoracic Surgery;Shandong Provincial Hospital;Ji'nan 250021;China
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the improving effects of respiratory function exercises on improving postoperative pulmonary function in patients with esophageal carcinoma.Methods A total of 53 patients with primary esophageal carcinoma for thoracic-open operation patients were randomized into observation group and control group.The control group was given with the routine care and the observation group was given with the routine care and abdominal respiratory exercises under pressure and valid cough exercises since ...
Keywords:respiratory function exercises  pulmonary function  esophageal carcinoma  postoperative  
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