近5年我国护理证据总结类论文的方法学质量分析

目的:检索国内相关数据库,参考JBI循证卫生保健研究中心证据总结制作的核心要素,分析护理证据总结类论文的常见方法学问题,为证据总结的撰写和发表提供参考。方法:使用"证据总结"为检索词检索近5年中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库中发表的证据总结类论文,将其共性问题进行归纳总结并探讨对应的处理策略。结果:经筛选后共纳入证据总结类论文78篇,其循证问题的提出、证据的检索、筛选、评价以及证据的分级和推荐强度的制定等方面均存在一些共性问题。结论:规范证据总结的报告方法将有利于临床科学决策。

Methodological quality analysis of domestic nursing evidence summary papers in recent five years

Objective: To retrieve relevant domestic databases, analyze common methodology problems in evidence summary in nursing based on the core elements of evidence summary made by Joanna Briggs Institute and explore writing skills so as to provide reference for producing evidence summary. Methods: The "evidence summary" was used as the key term to search the evidence summary papers published in CNKI, Wanfang Data and VIP in recent 5 years. The common methodology problems were summarized and the corresponding processing strategy and writing skills were discussed. Results: A total of 78 evidence summary papers were included. The common methodology problems included selection of evidence-based questions, retrieval of evidence, inclusion and exclusion criteria, evidence evaluation, evidence classification, and the recommendation level. Conclusion: Standardized evidence summary and reporting methods will facilitate clinical decision-making.