人体头面部测量项目相关分析

目的：研究人头面部测量项目之间的内在关系。方法：利用宁夏回族群体体质调查资料，对人类头面部16项测量项目进行了相关分析。结果：（1）头长与头水平围、额最小宽、额最小宽、两眼外角宽、形态面高与容貌面高相关；（2）头水平围与头面部很多项目都相关；（3）头面部及五官的宽度项目彼此间密切相关，而与高度项目相关不显著；（4）头面部及五官的高度项目彼此间存在一定程度的相关。（5）头长与头宽之间、鼻高与鼻宽之间并不相关。结论：人类头面部测量项目间相关较为密切。与男性相比，女性头面部项目间相关更为多见。

APRELIMINARY STUDY ON CORRELATION AMONG SOMATOMETRY ITEMS ON HUMAN FACE

Objective:To investigate inside correlation between the somatometry items on human face.Methods:Analysins on correlation among 16 somatometry items on human face,based on the data from population physique investigation on Hui nationality in Ningxia province was carried out.Results:(1)Head length and maximum circumference of the head,minimum frontal width and extracanthic diameter,morphological facial height and physiognomic facial width were correlative.(2)Maximum circumference of head and most of other items were correlative.(3)Face of head and width of its 5 organs were closely correlative,but not significantly correlative with height.(4)Face of head and height of its 5 organs were correlative to some extent.(5)Head length and head width,nasal height and nasal breadth were not correlative.Conclusion:The somatometry items on face of human head are relatively correlative.Facial items of the female are more correlative compared with that of the male.