首页 | 官方网站   微博 | 高级检索  
     

高山雪鸡繁殖期觅食和警戒行为的性别差异
引用本文:闫永峰,朱杰,翟兴礼,倪自银,刘迺发.高山雪鸡繁殖期觅食和警戒行为的性别差异[J].动物学杂志,2007,42(6):48-52.
作者姓名:闫永峰  朱杰  翟兴礼  倪自银  刘迺发
作者单位:1. 商丘师范学院生命科学系,商丘,476000;兰州大学生命科学学院,兰州,730000
2. 祁连山国家级自然保护区东大山林场,张掖,734000
3. 商丘师范学院生命科学系,商丘,476000
4. 兰州大学生命科学学院,兰州,730000
基金项目:中国林业科学研究院野生动植物保护管理项目(No2003-02)
摘    要:2004年和2005年的4~7月,采用聚焦取样的方法,观察研究了甘肃省东大山自然保护区和盐池湾自然保护区高山雪鸡(Tetraogallus himalayensis)繁殖期的两性觅食频率和警戒行为。研究表明,无论是繁殖前期还是孵卵期,雌鸟的觅食频率均高于雄鸟,警戒性则低于雄鸟,而且均有显著差异(P<0.05),同性雪鸡在不同时期的差异不显著(P>0.05);高山雪鸡的雄鸟不参与孵卵和育雏,但在雌鸟产卵和孵卵期担任警戒。另外,本文对野生高山雪鸡的警戒行为进行了分类。

关 键 词:高山雪鸡  繁殖期  觅食频率  警戒性
文章编号:0250-3263(2007)06-48-05
收稿时间:2007/5/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2007年5月15日

Sexual Differences in Foraging Frequency and Vigilance Behavior of the Himalayan Snowcock in Breeding Season
YAN Yong-Feng,ZHU Jie,ZHAI Xing-Li,NI Zi-Yin and LIU Nai-Fa.Sexual Differences in Foraging Frequency and Vigilance Behavior of the Himalayan Snowcock in Breeding Season[J].Chinese Journal of Zoology,2007,42(6):48-52.
Authors:YAN Yong-Feng  ZHU Jie  ZHAI Xing-Li  NI Zi-Yin and LIU Nai-Fa
Affiliation:Department of Life Science,Shangqiu Normal University,Shangqiu 476000; School of Life Science,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000;Dongdashan Forestry Centre of Management Bureau of Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve,Zhangye 734000,China;Department of Life Science,Shangqiu Normal University,Shangqiu 476000;Dongdashan Forestry Centre of Management Bureau of Qilian Mountain National Nature Reserve,Zhangye 734000,China;Department of Life Science,Shangqiu Normal University,Shangqiu 476000
Abstract:Foraging frequency and vigilance behaviour of Himalayan Snowcock(Tetraogallus himalayensis) pairs were observed by focal sampling method in Dongdashan and Yanchiwan Nature Reserve from April to July,2004 and 2005.The foraging frequency of the females was significantly higher(P<0.05) than that males,while the vigilance was obviously lower(P<0.05) than that of the males in pre-incubation and incubation period.And there were no significant difference between individuals within the same sex(P>0.05).The males did not share any duty in incubation and chick brooding,but they were responsible for the protection of the females in the duration of laying egg and incubating.The paper also described the vigilance behaviors made by the wild Snowcock in this study
Keywords:Himalayan Snowcock  Breeding season  Foraging frequency  Vigilance
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《动物学杂志》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《动物学杂志》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司    京ICP备09084417号-23

京公网安备 11010802026262号