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小麦族披碱草属、鹅观草属和猬草属模式种的C带研究
引用本文:杨瑞武,周永红,郑有良.小麦族披碱草属、鹅观草属和猬草属模式种的C带研究[J].云南植物研究,2003,25(1):71-77.
作者姓名:杨瑞武  周永红  郑有良
作者单位:1. 四川农业大学基础部,四川,雅安,625014
2. 四川农业大学小麦研究所,四川,都江堰,611830
基金项目:四川省教育厅重点研究项目资助
摘    要:采用改良的Giemsa C带技术,分析了小麦族披碱草属、鹅观草属和猬草属模式种的染色体C带带型。Elymus sibiricus、Roegneria caucasica和Hysrix patula的染色体在Giemsa C带带型上存在明显的差异,显示了这3个属模式种的物种特异性。3个模式种的Giemsa C带核型表明,C带带纹主要分布在染色体的末端和着丝粒附近,而中间带相对较少。对E.sibiricus、R.caucasica和H.patula的St、H、Y染色体组C带带型与其它物种的St、H、Y染色体组C带带型的差异进行了讨论。

关 键 词:改良GiemsaC带技术  小麦族  披碱草属  鹅观草属  猬草属  模式种  染色体  物种特异性
文章编号:0253-2700(2003)01-0071-07
修稿时间:2002年5月8日

Study on Chromosome C-banding among Type Species of Elymus,Roegneria and Hystrix in Triticeae
YANG Rui Wu ,ZHOU Yong Hong ,ZHENG You Liang.Study on Chromosome C-banding among Type Species of Elymus,Roegneria and Hystrix in Triticeae[J].Acta Botanica Yunnanica,2003,25(1):71-77.
Authors:YANG Rui Wu  ZHOU Yong Hong  ZHENG You Liang
Affiliation:YANG Rui Wu 1,ZHOU Yong Hong 2,ZHENG You Liang 2
Abstract:The Giemsa C banding analyses of type species of Elymus L., Roegneria C. Koch and Hystrix Moench in Triticeae were carried out by using an improved C banding procedure. The Giemsa C banding patterns among E sibiricus?R caucasica and H patula were distinct,indicating the interspecific differentiation of the three type species. Most of the Giemsa C bands of the three type species distributed on chromosome telomere and centromere, with fewer intercalary bands. The C banding diferences of St, H or Y genome in E sibiricus,R caucasica and H patula between other species were discussed.
Keywords:Elymus  Roegneria  Hystrix  Type species  Giemsa C  banding
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