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一种平滑 DFIG有功功率波动的混合控制策略的研究
引用本文:马呈霞,田强,王晓兰.一种平滑 DFIG有功功率波动的混合控制策略的研究[J].工业仪表与自动化装置,2013(5):3-7.
作者姓名:马呈霞  田强  王晓兰
作者单位:1. 甘肃电力科学研究院,兰州,730050
2. 兰州理工大学 电气与信息工程学院,兰州,730050
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50967001);甘肃省自然科学基金资助项目(1107RJZA272);国家电网公司科研项目资助
摘    要:提出了一种在超同步转速范围内平滑双馈异步风力发电机( DFIG)转子侧有功功率波动的混合控制策略。该策略在传统的双馈异步风力发电机组控制基础上,引入了变桨距和直流侧电压混合控制。变桨距控制用来平滑有功功率波动的低频分量;直流侧电压控制的给定值叠加一个随功率波动变化的偏差电压,用来平滑有功功率波动的高频分量。在Matlab/Simulink平台上,搭建了DFIG构成的风力发电系统,分别采用传统控制策略和文中提出的混合控制策略进行仿真,结果表明,混合控制策略有效平滑了发电机转子侧有功功率的波动。

关 键 词:双馈电机  有功功率波动  直流侧电压控制  变桨控制  平滑

A coordinated control strategy smoothing power fluctuations of DFIG
MA Chengxia , TIAN Qiang , WANG Xiaolan.A coordinated control strategy smoothing power fluctuations of DFIG[J].Industrial Instrumentation & Automation,2013(5):3-7.
Authors:MA Chengxia  TIAN Qiang  WANG Xiaolan
Affiliation:2 ( 1. Gansu Electric Power Research Institute, Lanzhou 730050, China ; 2. School of Electrical and Information Engineering of Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China)
Abstract:A coordinated control strategy to smooth rotor-side active power of DFIG in the super-syn-chronous speed range is presented in this paper .The coordinated control between variable-pitch control and DC-link voltage control is introduced to conventional strategy .The variable-pitch control is used to smooth the low frequency components of active power fluctuations .The DC-link voltage control is used to smooth the high frequency components of active power fluctuations .The voltage reference is determined by adding a smoothing index coming from high frequency components of output power fluctuations .Simu-lation model of DFIG wind generation system is built in Matlab/Simulink .The results show that the power fluctuations of the generator rotor side are effectively smoothed by the coordinated control strategy .
Keywords:double-fed induction generator  active power fluctuations  DC-link voltage control  variable-pitch control  smooth
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