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一种基于 RFID的制造车间实时定位算法研究
引用本文:闫振强,郭宇,张小瑞,年丽云.一种基于 RFID的制造车间实时定位算法研究[J].机械设计与制造工程,2014(3):52-56.
作者姓名:闫振强  郭宇  张小瑞  年丽云
作者单位:南京航空航天大学机电学院,江苏南京210016
基金项目:国防基础科研项目(A2520110003)
摘    要:针对LANDMARC系统在制造车间定位应用中存在的问题,提出一种基于RFID的制造车间实时定位改进算法。从研究基于LANDMARC系统的制造车间定位技术入手,深入分析了系统在实施过程中存在的问题,重点阐述了改进最佳邻居算法的定位流程及关键模块设计,最后在搭建的实验室模拟环境中进行了定位测试。测试结果表明,改进算法的平均定位误差可以达到0.5m,定位精度对比LANDMARC算法提高了20%,能够很好地适应实验室模拟环境。

关 键 词:制造车间  RFID定位  LANDMARC系统  最小二乘曲线拟合

A Real Time Positioning Algorithm for Manufacturing Workshop Based on RFID
Affiliation:YAN Zhenqiang, GUO Yu, ZHANG Xiaorui, NIAN Linyun (Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Jiangsu Nanjing, 210016, China)
Abstract:Aiming at the defects of LANDMARC algorithm applied in manufacturing workshop , it puts forward a kind of improved localization algorithm based on RFID for manufacturing workshop object localization .It introduces the positioning technology for manufacturing workshop based on LANDMARC .Based on in-depth analysis of the deficiencies of the algorithm , it represents the best neighbor algorithm of localization process and the key module design, develops a localization testing in the building of laboratory simulation environment .Test results show that the algorithm of minimum average position error can reach 0.1 m, and increase the positioning accuracy 20%com-pared with LANDMARC algorithm , and be adaptable for the laboratory simulation environment .
Keywords:Manufacturing Shop  RFID Positioning  LANDMARC System  Least-squares Curve Fitting
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