21世纪的先进制造模式——服务型制造

分析了世界制造业变革的新趋势，提出了适应制造和服务相融合趋势的先进制造模式——服务型制造。相比于传统制造模式，服务型制造模式具有整合、增值和创新等新特点。在分析中国制造业发展面临的问题基础上，提出发展服务型制造有助于提高中国制造企业的竞争力，促进制造业结构升级和区域经济的均衡发展。最后，指出了服务型制造研究中亟待解决的新问题。

Service-Embedded Manufacturing:Advanced Manufacturing Paradigm in 21st Century

The service-embedded manufacturing paradigm, which was a new advanced manufacturing paradigm, was proposed. In the 21st century, the merge and interaction of the manufacture and services trigger the emergence of the service-embedded manufacturing paradigm. This new paradigm is different from traditional manufacturing paradigms. It can integrate dispersed manufacturing and service resources more efficiently, create more value for enterprises and customers, and better innovative technology. Based on the analysis of main problems of China’s manufacturing industries, this paper proposed that the implementation of service-embedded manufacturing paradigm can enhance the competence for enterprises and manufacturing industries, foster the upgrade of manufacturing industries and facilitate the balanced development of different regions in China. Finally, research opportunities of service-embedded manufacturing paradigm were proposed.