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管内轮式移动机器人弯道内驱动控制方法
引用本文:张永顺,邓宗全,贾振元,蔡鹤皋.管内轮式移动机器人弯道内驱动控制方法[J].中国机械工程,2002,13(18):1534-1537.
作者姓名:张永顺  邓宗全  贾振元  蔡鹤皋
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学,辽宁省大连市,116024
2. 哈尔滨工业大学,哈尔滨市,150001
3. 大连理工大学现代制造技术研究所
4. 哈尔滨工业大学机电工程学院
基金项目:国家 8 6 3高技术研究发展计划资助项目 ( 86 3-5 12 -0 3-0 9)
摘    要:三轮全主动驱动管道机器人的弯道通过性一直是个难题,由于三轮差动机构尚未实现,机器人的3个主动驱动轮在弯管内将出现干涉而不能行走。为了使机器人可靠、平稳、快速地通过弯管,基于机器人在转弯过程中的阻力负载特性分析的基础上,提出了驱动轮独立协调控制转弯的方案,并对速度协调控制过程进行了仿真实验,结果表明驱动轮独立协调控制方案可有效地解决机器人转弯过程中三轮的差动问题。

关 键 词:管内轮式移动机器人  独立协调控制  阻力负载特性  三轮差动
文章编号:1004-132X(2002)18-1534-04

Drive and Control Method for Wheel Type in-pipe Robot to pass through an Elbow Pipe
ZHANG Yongshun.Drive and Control Method for Wheel Type in-pipe Robot to pass through an Elbow Pipe[J].China Mechanical Engineering,2002,13(18):1534-1537.
Authors:ZHANG Yongshun
Abstract:Usually, an in-pipe mobile robot with three drive wheels encounters a difficult problem when it is passing through a pipe elbow, whose three drive wheels interfere one another, since three wheels differential mechanism has not come into being so far, as a result,the robot can not move inside elbow. In order to guarantee the robot to pass through the elbow in a stable, reliable and rapid way, a principle that is an independent harmonious control method for three drive motors is put forward based on the analysis of resistance load characteristics of the drive wheels. Finally, simulation experiments are conducted according to the above control method, the results show this method is an effective way to solve three wheel differential problem.
Keywords:in-pipe robot    independent harmonious speed control method    resistance load characteristics    three wheels differential  
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