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二维多孔数控钻床加工路径的生成及优化
引用本文:王恒.二维多孔数控钻床加工路径的生成及优化[J].机械科学与技术(西安),2002,21(3):463-464.
作者姓名:王恒
作者单位:江苏理工大学机械工程学院 镇江212013
摘    要:印刷电路板 PCB的加工是二维多孔数控钻的典型。实践表明加工同一零件不同的走刀路径其长度相差极大。为提高生产率 ,应使刀具的走刀路径尽量短 ,这其实是大型的 TSP问题。本文提出了几种路径的生成方法 ,分析了各自的适用场合。并用实例验证所提出的路径生成方法可极大地提高实际钻孔的加工效率。

关 键 词:数控钻孔  加工路径  优化  货郎担问题(TSP)
文章编号:1003-8728(2002)03-0463-02
修稿时间:2001年3月8日

Generation and Optimization of Two Dimensional Multi-Hole Drilling Path
WANG Hen.Generation and Optimization of Two Dimensional Multi-Hole Drilling Path[J].Mechanical Science and Technology,2002,21(3):463-464.
Authors:WANG Hen
Abstract:Machining of PCB(printed circuit board) is a typical process of two dimensional multi hole. Practice show that different moving path of NC drilling will lead to big difference of path length though they are for one part. In order to improve productivity length of moving path should be the shortest. In other words, this is a large TSP (traveling salesmen problem) problem. In this paper, several methods for generating and optimizing NC drilling path have been proposed, and each method's applicable area was analysed. A practical example shows that these methods can greatly improve productivity.
Keywords:NC drilling  Moving path  Optimization  Traveling salesman problem
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