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Limonoid glucosides in Orange Molasses
Authors:SHIN HASEGAWA  CHI H FONG  MASAKI MIYAKE  JAMES H KEITHLY
Affiliation:Author Hasegawa is with Western Regional Research Center, USDA, Agricultural Research Service, 800 Buchanan Street, Albany, CA 94710. Author Fong is at 527 San Pascual St., Los Angeles, CA 90042. Author Miyake is with Wakayama Agri-Bio Research Institute, Momoyamacho, Wakayama, 649-61, Japan. Author Keithly is with Tropicana Products Inc., 1001 13th Avenue East, Brandenton, FL 34208. Direct all communication to Dr. Shin Hasegawa.
Abstract:The concentrations of limonoid glucosides in orange molasses, a byproduct of citrus juice processing, were measured. The 17-β-D-gluco-pyranoside derivatives (glucosides) of limonin, nomilin, nomilinic acid and obacunone were present and quantified. Orange molasses contained an average of 568 ppm of total limonoid glucosides at 11.8°Brix. Orange molasses (3.8L) contained up to 12.5g of total limonoid glucosides. The molasses could be used as a source for commercial isolation of citrus limonoid glucosides.
Keywords:limonoid glucosides  citrus  oranges  molasses
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