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抗性淀粉对面条加工品质的影响
引用本文:付蕾,田纪春,盛锋,李长城.抗性淀粉对面条加工品质的影响[J].中国粮油学报,2011,26(1):20-24,34.
作者姓名:付蕾  田纪春  盛锋  李长城
作者单位:1. 国家作物生物学重点实验室,山东农业大学小麦品质育种研究室,泰安,271018;山东农业大学化学与材料科学学院,泰安,271018
2. 国家作物生物学重点实验室,山东农业大学小麦品质育种研究室,泰安,271018
3. 山东农业大学化学与材料科学学院,泰安,271018
基金项目:973计划,山东农业大学青年科技创新基金资助项目
摘    要:以普通小麦粉为原料,研究了抗性淀粉(RS)对干、鲜面条加工品质的影响。结果表明:随着RS添加量的增加,静置0~24 h的鲜白水、白盐和黄碱面片的色泽越来越好;鲜白水、白盐和黄碱面条的拉伸强度、拉断距离、拉伸面积都呈降低趋势,但添加5%RS的各鲜面条与原面条之间无显著差异;添加RS的干白水、白盐和黄碱面条的硬度均增大,添加5%~10%RS的干白盐面条和5%RS的干黄碱面条的黏弹性仍好于干白水面条对照,添加RS的干白水面条黏弹性变差。干面条的综合评分表明:添加5%~10%RS的面条表面状况变化差异不大,15%RS的面条表面光滑度降低,膨胀程度增大,添加5%~15%RS的面条均有可接受的外观和口感,但最适添加量为5%左右。

关 键 词:抗性淀粉  加工品质  面条  质构特性  感官评价

Effects of Resistant Starch on Processing Quality of Noodles
Fu Lei,Tian Jichun,Sheng Feng,Li Changcheng.Effects of Resistant Starch on Processing Quality of Noodles[J].Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association,2011,26(1):20-24,34.
Authors:Fu Lei  Tian Jichun  Sheng Feng  Li Changcheng
Affiliation:2(State Key Laboratory of Crop Biology / Grop of Quality Wheat Breeding,Shandong Agricultural University1,Tai′an 271018)(College of Chemistry and Material Science,Shandong Agricultural University2,Tai′an 271018)
Abstract:In this research,the effect of resistant starch on processing quality of northern style Chinese noodles was investigated.Results:With increase of RS addition dosage the color of fresh white water sheet,white salted sheet and yellow alkaline sheet become better and better during stay at ambient temperature for 0~24 h.The maximum resistance,extensibility and extension area of fresh white water noodles(WWN),fresh white salted noodles(WSN) and fresh yellow alkaline noodles(YAN) decrease,but there is no signific...
Keywords:resistant starch  processing quality  noodles  texture characteristics  sensory evaluation  
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