| 烟草轻简高效栽培技术研究——Ⅲ.M型宽垄双行种植模式对烟草生长及产质量的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 王树林,史万华,刘好宝,宋俊,邢小军,王勇,焦蓉,王全贞,侯娜,白岩,靳义荣,张琼芬.烟草轻简高效栽培技术研究——Ⅲ.M型宽垄双行种植模式对烟草生长及产质量的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2011(5):29-33. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 王树林 史万华 刘好宝 宋俊 邢小军 王勇 焦蓉 王全贞 侯娜 白岩 靳义荣 张琼芬 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 农业部烟草类作物质量控制重点开放试验室中国农业科学院烟草研究所;中国农业科学院研究生院;四川省烟草公司凉山州公司; |
| |
| 摘 要： | 为降低劳动强度,提高种烟的经济效益,采用田间小区试验的方法,研究了M型宽垄双行种植模式的应用效果。结果表明,与单垄单行种植模式相比,打顶期M型宽垄双行种植模式中部叶面积增大4.9%,上部叶面积增大26.19%,通过地膜半幅覆盖提高人工覆膜效率,可节省地膜22.2%,而且便于机械化操作,有利于实现农机与农艺的有机结合;该种植模式平均增产149.5 kg/hm2,节本增效5 426.57元/hm2,而且能提高烤后烟叶的还原糖、总糖、钾含量,使烟叶化学成分更加协调,是一种新的种植模式,推广应用前景广阔。
|
| 关 键 词： | 烟草 轻简栽培 区域轮作 宽垄双行 节本增效 |
Study on Simplified and Labor Saving Cultivation of Tobacco-Ⅲ.Effects of M-regional Crop Rotation on Growth,Yield and Quality of Tobacco |
| |
| WANG Shulin,SHI Wanhua,LIU Haobao,SONG Jun,XING Xiaojun,WANG Yong,JIAO Rong,WANG Quanzhen,HOU Na,BAI Yan,JIN Yirong,ZHANG Qiongfen.Study on Simplified and Labor Saving Cultivation of Tobacco-Ⅲ.Effects of M-regional Crop Rotation on Growth,Yield and Quality of Tobacco[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2011(5):29-33. |
| |
| Authors: | WANG Shulin SHI Wanhua LIU Haobao SONG Jun XING Xiaojun WANG Yong JIAO Rong WANG Quanzhen HOU Na BAI Yan JIN Yirong ZHANG Qiongfen |
| |
| Affiliation: | WANG Shulin1,2,SHI Wanhua1,LIU Haobao1,SONG Jun3,XING Xiaojun3,WANG Yong3,JIAO Rong1,WANG Quanzhen1,HOU Na1,BAI Yan1,JIN Yirong1,ZHANG Qiongfen3(1.Key Laboratory of Tobacco Quality Control,Ministry of Agriculture,Tobacco Research Institute,CAAS,Qingdao 266101,China,2.Graduate School of CAAS,Beijing 100081,3.Lianshan Tobacco Corp.Ltd.,Xichang,Sichuan 615000,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Reducing labor intensity and increasing economic benefit of tobacco-growing were the purpose of this study.A field experiment was conducted to study application effects of M-wide double ridge on tobacco production.The results showed that the upper leaf area improved by 26.19%,while the middle leaf area improved by 4.99% in topping stage.M-ridge faciliated mechanical operation and improved the efficiency of mulching,and saved plastic film by 22.2%.The yield increased by 149.5 kg/hm2 and saved 5 426.57 yuan/h... |
| |
| Keywords: | tobacco simplified and labor saving cultivation regional rotation wide double ridge saving cost and increasing economic benefit |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录！ |
|
