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硼对烤烟生理生化及产质量的影响
引用本文:崔国明,黄必志,柴家荣,黄继梅,孙曙华,张国楠,李永平.硼对烤烟生理生化及产质量的影响[J].中国烟草科学,2000,21(3):14-18.
作者姓名:崔国明  黄必志  柴家荣  黄继梅  孙曙华  张国楠  李永平
作者单位:1. 云南烟草科学研究院农业研究所 玉溪 653100
2. 云南省肉牛与牧草研究中心
3. 云南农业大学烟草学院
4. 云南省蒙自县烟草公司
摘    要:本试验对烤烟的B^3+肥效应进行了研究。结果表明,施用适量的B^3+,可促进烤烟生长发育,改善其植物学性状,增加色素含量,提高光合强度和蒸腾速率,使烟叶增产、增质、增收。同时还发现B^3+能使烟株提前2~3d现蕾开花,中下部烟叶提前落黄采收。这一特性,对烤烟生产具有重要的作用。

关 键 词:烤烟    产量  质量  光合强度  生理生化  施肥
修稿时间:1999年11月9日

Effect of B3 + on physiological and biochemical characteristics,yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco
Gui Guoming,Huang Bizhi,Chai Jiarong,Huang Jimei,SUN Shuhua,ZHANG Guonan,Li Yongping.Effect of B3 + on physiological and biochemical characteristics,yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco[J].Chinese Tobacco Science,2000,21(3):14-18.
Authors:Gui Guoming  Huang Bizhi  Chai Jiarong  Huang Jimei  SUN Shuhua  ZHANG Guonan  Li Yongping
Affiliation:Cui Guoming 1 Huang Bizhi 2 Chai Jiarong 1 Huang Jimei 4 Sun Shuhua 3 Zhang Guonan 3 Li Yongping 1(1 Agricultural Research Institute of Yunnan Tobacco Science Research Academy Yuxi 653100
Abstract:The effect of B 3 on yield,quality,output value,physiological and biochemical characteristics of tobacco was described in this paper.The results showed that at a certain level application of B 3 could promote the growth,improve the botanical characteristics,increase the pigment contents and intensity of photosynthesis and transpiration of tobacco,enable high yield,quality and output value of tobacco.The results also showed that B 3 could bring tobacco into blossom,help the middle and lower leaves getting yellow earlier.
Keywords:Flue  cured tobacco  B    3  Yield  Quality  Intensity of photosynthesis  Transpiration rate  Physiology and biochemistry
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