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茯苓多糖的提取、结构、活性和作用机理研究进展
引用本文:刘星汶,徐晓飞,刘玮,赵云鹏,张尚微,沈艺楠,杨继国.茯苓多糖的提取、结构、活性和作用机理研究进展[J].食品研究与开发,2021,42(8):172-178.
作者姓名:刘星汶  徐晓飞  刘玮  赵云鹏  张尚微  沈艺楠  杨继国
作者单位:华南理工大学食品科学与工程学院,广东 广州 510640;华南协同创新研究院,广东 东莞 523808
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2018YFC1602106)
摘    要:真菌多糖具有悠久的研究历史,且生物活性广泛。茯苓多糖来源于多孔菌科真菌茯苓(Poria cocos)的菌核,具有免疫调节、抗肿瘤、抗炎、抗氧化等多种功能活性,成为近年来的研究热点。该文主要综述茯苓多糖的提取工艺、结构、功能活性、作用机理以及安全性研究进展,最后对茯苓多糖的应用前景进行展望。

关 键 词:茯苓多糖  提取工艺  功能活性  构效关系  安全性研究
收稿时间:2020/6/18 0:00:00

Research Progress on Extraction,Structure,Activity and Mechanism of Poria cocos-derived Polysaccharides
LIU Xing-wen,XU Xiao-fei,LIU Wei,ZHAO Yun-peng,ZHANG Shang-wei,SHEN Yi-nan,YANG Ji-guo.Research Progress on Extraction,Structure,Activity and Mechanism of Poria cocos-derived Polysaccharides[J].Food Research and Developent,2021,42(8):172-178.
Authors:LIU Xing-wen  XU Xiao-fei  LIU Wei  ZHAO Yun-peng  ZHANG Shang-wei  SHEN Yi-nan  YANG Ji-guo
Affiliation:(College of Food Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640,Guangdong,China;South China Institute of Collaborative Innovation,Dongguan 523808,Guangdong,China)
Abstract:Fungal polysaccharides have been intensively investigated for a long time,which exhibited a wide range of biological activities. Poria cocos-derived polysaccharides,which were obtained from the sclerotia of Poria cocos,have been proven to have various bioactivities such as immunomodulation,anti-tumor,anti-inflammation,anti-oxidation,etc. In this paper,the extraction methods,structure,functional activities and the corresponding mechanism of Poria cocos polysaccharides as well as the safety assessment were reviewed.Finally,the application prospect of Poria cocos-derived polysaccharides was discussed.
Keywords:Poria cocos-derived polysaccharides  extraction method  functional activity  structure-functional relationship  safety assessment
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