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转基因作物的风险分析及我国的应对策略
引用本文:李建平,肖琴,王吉鹏.转基因作物的风险分析及我国的应对策略[J].中国食物与营养,2013(1):5-9.
作者姓名:李建平  肖琴  王吉鹏
作者单位:中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所;财政部农业综合开发办公室部门项目处
基金项目:科技部国家软科学研究计划“中国农业转基因技术风险研究”(项目编号:2011GXS3B042)
摘    要:当前,转基因技术研究逐渐深入,农业生产中转基因技术的应用也日益广泛,大量转基因作物正逐步进入商业化生产阶段。转基因作物的大面积释放,有可能使得原先实验室或小范围内不太可能发生的潜在危险得以表现出来,进而引发一系列的风险问题。本文简要综述了农业转基因技术在应用中存在的风险,并根据我国转基因作物风险管理面临的形势,提出了风险预防、风险转移、风险控制等风险应对策略。

关 键 词:转基因作物  风险分析  策略

Risk Analysis for Genetically Modified Crops and China’s Countermeasures
LI Jian-ping,XIAO Qin,WANG Ji-peng.Risk Analysis for Genetically Modified Crops and China’s Countermeasures[J].Food and Nutrition in China,2013(1):5-9.
Authors:LI Jian-ping  XIAO Qin  WANG Ji-peng
Affiliation:1Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning,CAAS,Beijing 100081,China; 2Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China,Beijing 100820,China)
Abstract:With the rapid development of research on transgenic technology and the increasingly wide application of transgenic technology in agricultural production, a large amount of genetically modified crops have gradually entered the commercial production stage. Release of genetically modified crops over large areas may make potential dangers come out, which are unlikely to do in laboratory or small area, thus causing a series of risks. This paper briefly reviewed the risks of agricultural transgenic technology when applied, and put forward countermeasures such as risk prevention, risk transfer and risk control on the basis of China's situation of risk management of genetically modified crops.
Keywords:genetically modified crop  risk analysis  countermeasure
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