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常减压蒸馏装置基准能耗计算方法的比较
引用本文:陈淳,李少萍,张一安.常减压蒸馏装置基准能耗计算方法的比较[J].石油学报(石油加工),2002,18(3):48-53.
作者姓名:陈淳  李少萍  张一安
作者单位:1. 茂名石油化工设计院,广东,茂名,525011
2. 华东理工大学,石油加工研究所,上海,200237
摘    要:针对加工进口轻质原油数量逐渐增加的发展趋势,选择了11种有代表性的原油,根据生产实际确定了合理的能量回收条件,水电汽消耗,加热炉效率等操作参数,依据两种能耗计算基准-热量平衡法和窄点约束法,计算并比较了11种原油的能耗结果。

关 键 词:常减压蒸馏装置  基准  能耗  计算方法  原油
文章编号:1001-8719(2002)03-0048-06
修稿时间:2001年10月29

COMPARISON OF CALCULATION METHODS ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION STANDARDS OF ATMOSPHERIC & VACUUM DISTILLATION UNIT
CHEN Chun ,LI Shao ping ,ZHANG Yi an.COMPARISON OF CALCULATION METHODS ON ENERGY CONSUMPTION STANDARDS OF ATMOSPHERIC & VACUUM DISTILLATION UNIT[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica (Petroleum Processing Section),2002,18(3):48-53.
Authors:CHEN Chun  LI Shao ping  ZHANG Yi an
Affiliation:CHEN Chun 1,LI Shao ping 2,ZHANG Yi an 2
Abstract:Based on the trend of increasing imported light crude oils, the energy consumption of atmospheric & vacuum distillation unit has been calculated on 11 representative crude oils. Reasonable energy recovery condition, consumption of water, electricity and steam and the efficiency of furnace have been proposeded according to the actual production situations. Two calculation methods of energy consumption have been adopted. The first one was completely based on energy balance, and the pinch theory was introduced in the second calculation method. The energy consumption of atmospheric vacuum distillation unit has been calculated by these two methods with ASPEN PLUS software.
Keywords:crude oil  atmospheric & vacuum distillation unit  energy consumption  standard
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