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盐穴储气库卤水介质对A3钢腐蚀规律研究及防护分析
引用本文:顾华军,卜明哲,付现桥,刘瑞凯,周晓光,李 晔,陈紫苑,李子茂,朱加祥.盐穴储气库卤水介质对A3钢腐蚀规律研究及防护分析[J].焊管,2022,45(10):12-17.
作者姓名:顾华军  卜明哲  付现桥  刘瑞凯  周晓光  李 晔  陈紫苑  李子茂  朱加祥
作者单位:1. 中国石油工程建设有限公司, 北京 100120; 2. 中国石油大学(华东) 材料科学与工程学院,山东 青岛 266580; 3. 国家管网集团工程技术创新有限公司, 天津 300450; 4. 中国石油工程建设有限公司华北分公司, 河北 任丘 062550; 5. 济宁市特种设备检验研究院, 山东 济宁 272000
摘    要:为了解决地下盐穴储气库注采管线与造腔管线合并带来的造腔期的卤水腐蚀问题,采用水腐蚀性测试方法,研究了地下盐穴储气库卤水管道工况和介质对管道腐蚀的影响规律。研究结果表明,温度、卤水浓度、溶解氧含量、流速均会加剧卤水对A3钢的腐蚀,结合卤水管道应用工况,建议选用双金属复合钢管,既能起到优良的耐蚀防护作用,又能在一定程度上降低成本,对实际工业生产具有较高的经济价值。

关 键 词:地下储气库  卤水管道  A3钢  耐蚀性  腐蚀速率

Corrosion Law Study and Protection Analysis of A3 Steel by Brine Medium in Salt Cave Gas Storage
GU Huajun,BU Mingzhe,FU Xianqiao,LIU Ruikai,ZHOU Xiaoguang,LI Ye,CHEN Ziyuan,LI Zimao,ZHU Jiaxiang.Corrosion Law Study and Protection Analysis of A3 Steel by Brine Medium in Salt Cave Gas Storage[J].Welded Pipe and Tube,2022,45(10):12-17.
Authors:GU Huajun  BU Mingzhe  FU Xianqiao  LIU Ruikai  ZHOU Xiaoguang  LI Ye  CHEN Ziyuan  LI Zimao  ZHU Jiaxiang
Affiliation:1. China Petroleum Engineering & Construction Corporation, Beijing 100120, China; 2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum(East China), Qingdao 266580, Shandong, China; 3. PipeChina Engineering Technology Innovation Co., Ltd., Tianjin 300450, China; 4. North China Branch of Petro China Engineering Construction Corporation, Renqiu 062550, Hebei, China; 5. Jining Special Equipment Inspection Institute, Jining 272000, Shandong, China
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of brine corrosion in the cavity period caused by the merger of the underground salt cave gas storage pipeline and the cavity pipeline, the test method for corrosivity of water was used to study the effect of working condition and medium on corrosion of brine pipeline in underground salt cavern gas storage. The results show that temperature, brine concentration, dissolved oxygen content and flow rate will aggravate the corrosion of A3 steel by brine. Combined with the application conditions of brine pipeline, it is suggested to choose bimetallic composite steel pipe, which can not only play a good role in corrosion protection but also reduce the cost to a certain extent, and has high economic value for practical industrial production.
Keywords:underground gas storage  the brine pipes  A3 steel  corrosion resistance  rate of corrosion
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