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超深井钻机K型井架底座4种起升原理和特点
引用本文:常宝华,赵 珑,彭 飞,杨建平,曹常青,陶俊堃,董发生,李亚腾,赵积登,任宗亮.超深井钻机K型井架底座4种起升原理和特点[J].石油矿场机械,2022,0(3):86-91.
作者姓名:常宝华  赵 珑  彭 飞  杨建平  曹常青  陶俊堃  董发生  李亚腾  赵积登  任宗亮
作者单位:兰州兰石石油装备工程股份有限公司,兰州730000
摘    要:为了提高超深井钻机的性能和安装、拆卸效率,钻机生产商设计了以K型井架为主要结构形式的钻机,井架、底座的起升方式是其研究重点之一。介绍了K型井架底座的4种起升方式,及其钻机的结构特点、井架底座的起升原理,分析了各种起升方式适用的钻机井深级别。为超深井钻机的发展提出了建议。

关 键 词:超深井  钻机  起升方式  特点

Four Lifting Principles and Characteristics of K-type Derricks and Substructure of Ultra-Deep Drilling Rig
CHANG Baohua,ZHAO Long,PENG Fei,YANG Jianping,CAO Changqing,TAO Junkun,DONG Fasheng,LI Yateng,ZHAO Jideng,REN Zongliang.Four Lifting Principles and Characteristics of K-type Derricks and Substructure of Ultra-Deep Drilling Rig[J].Oil Field Equipment,2022,0(3):86-91.
Authors:CHANG Baohua  ZHAO Long  PENG Fei  YANG Jianping  CAO Changqing  TAO Junkun  DONG Fasheng  LI Yateng  ZHAO Jideng  REN Zongliang
Affiliation:Lanzhou LS Petroleum Equipment Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Lanzhou 730000,China
Abstract:In order to improve the performance and installation and disassembly efficiency of ultra-deep well drilling rigs, drilling rig manufacturers have designed drilling rigs with K-type derricks as the main structural form. The lifting method of the derrick and the base is one of the research focuses. The four lifting methods of the K-type derrick base, the structural characteristics of the drilling rig, and the lifting principle of the derrick base were introduced. The drilling rig depth levels applicable to various lifting methods were analyzed.
Keywords:ultra-deep well  drilling rig  raising modes  characteristics
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