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碘掺杂聚苯胺催化剂催化合成苹果酯
引用本文:杨水金,尹国俊,吕宝兰.碘掺杂聚苯胺催化剂催化合成苹果酯[J].精细石油化工进展,2011,12(10):31-33.
作者姓名:杨水金  尹国俊  吕宝兰
作者单位:湖北师范学院化学与环境工程学院,黄石,435002
基金项目:湖北省自然科学基金资助项目(2005ABA053)
摘    要:以I2/PAn为催化剂,通过乙酰乙酸乙酯和乙二醇反应合成了苹果酯,探过了I2/PAn对缩酮反应的催化活性,考察了酯醇物质的量比、催化剂用量、反应时间对产品收率的影响.结果表明,I2/PAn是合成苹果酯的良好催化剂,最佳反应条件为:n(乙酰乙酸乙酯)∶n(乙二醇)=1∶1.6,催化剂用量为反应物料总质量的0.6%,环己烷...

关 键 词:苹果酯    聚苯胺  催化  掺杂

Catalytic Synthesis of 2-Methyl-2-Ethyl Acetoacetate-1,3-Dioxolane with Iodine Doped Polyaniline
Yang Shuijin,Yin Guojun,Lv Baolan.Catalytic Synthesis of 2-Methyl-2-Ethyl Acetoacetate-1,3-Dioxolane with Iodine Doped Polyaniline[J].Advances in Fine Petrochemicals,2011,12(10):31-33.
Authors:Yang Shuijin  Yin Guojun  Lv Baolan
Affiliation:Yang Shuijin Yin Guojun Lv Baolan(College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Hubei Normal University,Huangshi 435002)
Abstract:2 - Methyl - 2 - ethyl acetoacetate - 1,3 - dioxolane was synthesized by the reaction of acetyla- cetic ester with glycol with Is/PAn as the catalyst, and the effect of Is/PAn on the catalytic activity of ketal re- action as well as the effect of molar ratio of materials, catalyst usage and reaction time on product yield were studied. According to the results, I2/PAn is a good catalyst for synthesizing 2 - methyl - 2 - ethyl acetoacetate -1,3 -dioxolane. The optimum reaction conditions were identified, i.e. n (acetylacetic ester) :n (glycol) = 1 : 1.6, percentage of catalyst amount in total mass of reaction materials: 0.6%, water carrying agent: cyclohexane, reaction time : 45 min. The yield of 2 - methyl - 2 - ethyl acetoacetate - 1,3 - dioxolane can reach 86.2% at above conditions.
Keywords:2-methyl-2-ethyl acetoacetate-1  3-dioxolane  iodine  polyaniline  catalysis  dope  
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