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从工业γ射线探伤应用中的辐照事故看企业放射源管理
引用本文:付杰,宋培峰,刘怡刚,黄超云.从工业γ射线探伤应用中的辐照事故看企业放射源管理[J].核安全,2009(4):28-32.
作者姓名:付杰  宋培峰  刘怡刚  黄超云
作者单位:环境保护部核与辐射安全中心,北京100082
摘    要:工业γ射线探伤放射源相比其他核技术利用行业用放射源,由于其体积小、重量轻、便于携带等特点,在管理不善情况下,更容易发生事故并产生较大的危害。本文简要总结了我国及其他国家工业γ射线探伤应用中的辐射事故教训,分析事故发生原因,提出工业探伤放射源的管理建议以减少因放射源失控造成的辐射事故的发生。

关 键 词:工业探伤  放射源  辐射事故

The Methods of Improving the Management of Radioactive Sources Based on the Accidents Happened in Industrial Gamma-ray Flaw Detection
FU Jie,SONG Peifeng,LIU Yigang,HUANG Chaoyun.The Methods of Improving the Management of Radioactive Sources Based on the Accidents Happened in Industrial Gamma-ray Flaw Detection[J].Nuclear Safety,2009(4):28-32.
Authors:FU Jie  SONG Peifeng  LIU Yigang  HUANG Chaoyun
Affiliation:( Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, MEP, Beijing 100082, China)
Abstract:The radioactive sources used size, light weight and easy to carry, may be management cause. This paper concludes the in industrial flaw detection by γ-ray, because of its more prone to accidents and produce greater harm the accidents happened in industrial flaw detection in the analyses the reasons, and provides the methods for the management of radioactive sources in order mizes the possibility of the radiation accidents.
Keywords:industrial flaw detection  radioactive source  radiation accident
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