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短程硝化/厌氧氨氧化联合工艺处理含氨废水的研究
引用本文:孙红芳,吕永涛,白平,王志盈.短程硝化/厌氧氨氧化联合工艺处理含氨废水的研究[J].中国给水排水,2009,25(3).
作者姓名:孙红芳  吕永涛  白平  王志盈
作者单位:1. 西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西,西安,710055
2. 延安市环境科学研究所,陕西,延安,716000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,陕西省自然科学基金 
摘    要:在SBR中接种普通好氧活性污泥,通过控制运行条件来实现短程硝化,同时提高厌氧生物转盘系统中厌氧氨氧化的氮负荷,使之与SBR出水中NO2--N的积累量相匹配,并将二者组合形成短程硝化/厌氧氨氧化自养脱氮工艺.处理含氨废水的试验结果表明:在SBR的进水NH4+-N为150~250 mg/L、温度为(28±2)℃、pH值为7~8、DO<1 mg/L的条件下,可实现稳定的短程硝化,NO2--N积累率达85%以上,NH4+-N负荷达0.129 kgN/(kgVSS·d),AOB和NOB的数量之比为103:1.将短程硝化出水加入NH4+-N后作为厌氧氨氧化反应器的进水,在(40±1)℃下可以达到自养脱氮的目的,对NH4+-N、NO2--N和TN的去除率分别达86%、97%和90%以上,TN容积负荷为0.488 kgN/(m3·d).

关 键 词:短程硝化  厌氧氨氧化  厌氧生物转盘  自养脱氮

Study on SHARON/ANAMMOX Process for Treatment of Ammonia-containing Wastewater
SUN Hong-fang,LU Yong-tao,BAI Ping,WANG Zhi-ying.Study on SHARON/ANAMMOX Process for Treatment of Ammonia-containing Wastewater[J].China Water & Wastewater,2009,25(3).
Authors:SUN Hong-fang  LU Yong-tao  BAI Ping  WANG Zhi-ying
Affiliation:1.School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering;Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology;Xi'an 710055;China;2.Yan'an Research Institute of Environmental Science;Yan'an 716000;China
Abstract:The single reactor high activity ammonia removal over nitrite(SHARON) process was achieved by inoculating common aerobic sludge and controlling the operation conditions in a sequencing batch reactor(SBR),and the nitrogen loading rate of anaerobic ammonium oxidation(ANAMMOX) in a anaerobic rotating biological contactor was improved in order to match the accumulative quantity of NO-2-N in the effluent of SBR.The SHARON process and ANAMMOX process were combined to treat ammonia-containing wastewater.The result...
Keywords:SBR
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