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软岩巷道开挖支护数值分析
引用本文:王建新,王在泉,张黎明,尹莹.软岩巷道开挖支护数值分析[J].青岛理工大学学报,2006,27(5):26-29.
作者姓名:王建新  王在泉  张黎明  尹莹
作者单位:青岛理工大学,土木工程学院,青岛,266033
摘    要:软岩强度低,且具有明显的蠕变特性,常给地下巷道的开挖和支护带来很大的困难.依据蠕变理论,运用有限元程序ANSYS对某软岩巷道开挖无支护以及开挖以后两种支护方案的巷周位移、应力分布、蠕应变区等结果进行了分析,结果表明软岩巷道开挖以后变形很大以及采用短细密锚杆支护方案较普通长锚杆支护更为合理.

关 键 词:软岩巷道  蠕应变  ANSYS  短细密支护
修稿时间:2005年9月7日

Numerical analysis of the supports of soft rock excavation
WANG Jian-xin,WANG Zai-quan,ZHANG Li-ming,YIN Ying.Numerical analysis of the supports of soft rock excavation[J].Journal of Qingdao Technological University,2006,27(5):26-29.
Authors:WANG Jian-xin  WANG Zai-quan  ZHANG Li-ming  YIN Ying
Abstract:Because of the poor strength and the typical creep character of the soft rock,it is difficult to excavate and support the underground excavation.The paper adopts FME program ANSYS to analyze the displacement of excavation,the distribution of stress and the creep-strain zones in the case of no supports and two different support types.The analysis results indicate that the deformation is large after excavating.It is more reasonable to adopt anchor pile shorter,finer and more dense to support excavation than any other support types.
Keywords:soft rock excavation  creep strain  ANSYS  shorter finer and more dense support
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